Zamkatimu
Katemera wosavuta wa khansa? Tikufuna kuti zikhale choncho kwa aliyense! Polimbana ndi khomo pachibelekeropo ndi anus, n'zotheka katemera, kapena katemera mwana wanu, Gardasil 9 kapena Cervarix. Ndipo izi tsopano analimbikitsa ndi kubwezeredwa zonse za anyamata ndi atsikana.
Nchifukwa chiyani katemera wa papillomavirus waumunthu amaperekedwa kwa amayi ndi abambo?
Kuyambira 2006, atsikana ndi anyamata athamankhwala oletsa khansa ya pachibelekero ndi khansa zina: katemera wa HPV (Human papilloma virus). Izi zimateteza ku ma virus a papilloma, omwe amachititsa khansa ya pachibelekeropo, komanso anus, mbolo, lilime kapena mmero.
Katemera wa Gardasil® adawonekera ku France mu Novembala 2006. Amateteza ku mitundu inayi ya papillomavirus (6, 11, 16 ndi 18) oyambitsa zotupa precancerous, khansa ndi maliseche njerewere.
Kuyambira Okutobala 2007, mutha kuyang'aniranso Cervarix®. Amalimbana ndi matenda a papillomavirus amtundu wa 16 ndi 18.
Ndikoyenera kupereka katemera kwa atsikana ndi anyamata ku ma virus a papillomavirus chifukwa omalizawa samangoyambitsa khansa ya pachibelekero. komanso khansa ya kumatako, mbolo, lilime kapena mmero. Kuonjezera apo, amuna sakhala ndi zizindikiro zambiri koma ndi omwe amafalitsa kwambiri ma virus. Kaya mwamuna amagonana ndi akazi kapena/ndi amuna, ndikwanzeru kuti alandire katemera.
Kodi katemera wa papillomavirus ali ndi zaka zingati?
Ku France, Haute Autorité de Santé amalimbikitsa katemera wa quadrivalent (Gardasil®) kwa achinyamata pakati pa 11 ndi zaka 14. Kugwira ndi zotheka kenako, pafupifupi mpaka zaka 26, podziwa kuti katemera ndi osagwira ntchito pambuyo poyambira kugonana.
Ndi majekeseni angati a katemera wa khansa ya pachibelekero?
Katemera amaperekedwa mu 2 kapena 3 jakisoni, motalikirana kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Gardasil kapena Cervarix: malangizo ntchito
- Kodi mungapeze bwanji Gardasil®? Katemera wa khansa ya pachibelekero amapezeka m'ma pharmacies. Zidzangoperekedwa kwa inu malinga ndi malangizo achipatala kuchokera kwa gynecologist wanu, sing'anga wanu kapena namwino (kuchokera kulera, mwachitsanzo).
- Kodi amayendetsedwa bwanji? Wachinyamatayo amalandira majekeseni awiri kapena atatu a katemerayu, motalikirana kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kumtunda kwa mkono. Zotsatira zoyipa monga redness, kutopa kapena kutentha thupi ndizofala kwambiri.
- Amagulitsa bwanji ? Muyenera kulipira mozungulira 135 € pa mlingo uliwonse. Onjezani kuti mtengo wa zokambiranazo. Kuyambira July 2007, Gardasil ® imabwezeredwa pa 65% ndi Health Inshuwalansi ngati katemera wachitika asanakwanitse zaka 20.. Kuyambira Januware 2021, ndi za anyamata. Kenako onani ngati inshuwaransi yanu yaumoyo yogwirizana kapena yowonjezera ikulipira ndalama zotsalazo.
Kodi katemera wa papillomavirus wamunthu ndi wovomerezeka?
Ayi, katemera wa papillomavirus wamunthu siwokakamiza, izi zimangolimbikitsidwa. Mndandanda wa katemera wokakamiza 11 ku France mu 2021 wapangidwa ndi omwe amatsutsa:
- diphtheria, kafumbata, poliyo (poyamba kukakamizidwa),
- chifuwa chachikulu
- matenda a Haemophilus influenzae mtundu B,
- chiwindi B,
- matenda a pneumococcal,
- matenda a meningococcal serogroup C,
- chikuku, mumps ndi rubella