Zamkatimu
This spring flower has its own nickname in different countries: “snow bell” in Germany, “snow drop” or “snow earring” in Britain, “snowflake” in the Czech Republic. The name is associated with its amazing ability to break through the snow. With the first warm rays of the sun, snowdrops also appear.
Dzina lake lachilatini ndi "galanthus" (Galanthus) - "maluwa a mkaka". Zakhala zikudziwika kuyambira 1st millennium. Chipale chofewacho chinkaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chiyero mu Middle Ages. Imamera m'madera osiyanasiyana a Dziko Lapansi, ndipo kutengera nyengo, imatha kuphuka kuyambira Januware mpaka Epulo. Zambiri mwa mitundu yake ndizosowa kapena kutha kwathunthu ndipo zalembedwa mu Red Book. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha anthu amene massively anasonkhanitsa iwo kwa maluwa ndi anakumba mababu.
Tsiku la Snowdrop ndi liti
Tsiku la tchuthi lakhazikitsidwa. Tsiku la Snowdrop (Tsiku la Snowdrop) limakondwerera chaka chilichonse 19 April.
mbiri ya tchuthi
Tchuthi chakumapetochi chimachokera ku England, ndipo sizodabwitsa kuti ku British Isles duwa ili ndi ubale wapadera. Anthu a ku Britain amasamalira kwambiri kulima kwawo - kungafanizidwe ndi kulima tulips ku Holland. Ku Britain, chipale chofewa nthawi zambiri chimaphuka mkati mwa Epulo, ndiye tsiku la tchuthi. Tsiku la Snowdrop linakhazikitsidwa mu 1984.
Miyambo ya tchuthi
Tsiku la Snowdrop ndi tchuthi losangalatsa lomwe limalankhula za kupambana kwa masika. Ndi duwa lokhalo lomwe limatha kupulumuka nyengo yozizira koyambirira.
Koma snowdrop si wokongola, komanso duwa osowa. Tsiku la Snowdrop ndi mwayi waukulu wolankhula za chisangalalo cha masika ndi kuphuka kwa chilengedwe, komanso kuteteza zamoyo zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha. Chilengedwe ndi chokongola m'mawonekedwe ake onse, koma kukongola kwake ndi kofooka kwambiri. Osathamangira kugula maluwa kwa amalonda patsikuli - bwanji ngati mumathandizira wopha nyama motere? Maluwa amasangalatsidwa bwino kuthengo kapena pabedi lamaluwa. Tchuthicho chimatikumbutsanso zimenezi.
Pa Tsiku la Snowdrop, minda yamaluwa, malo osungira zachilengedwe, malo osungirako zachilengedwe, mabungwe azikhalidwe ndi mabungwe ophunzirira amakhala ndi zochitika zoperekedwa kutchuthi: ziwonetsero, maphunziro, maulendo, mipikisano, mafunso, makalasi ambuye.
Nthano ndi zikhulupiriro zogwirizana ndi madontho a chipale chofewa
Malinga ndi chikhulupiriro cha Chingerezi, madontho a chipale chofewa omwe amabzalidwa mozungulira nyumbayo amateteza okhalamo ku mizimu yoyipa.
Homer analemba kuti anali madontho a chipale chofewa omwe anateteza Odysseus ku matemberero a wamatsenga woipa Circe.
Pali nthano ya Adamu ndi Hava. Pamene anathamangitsidwa m’paradaiso, kunali chipale chofeŵa. Atazizira ndi kukumbukira munda wotentha wa Edeni, Hava anayamba kulira, zomwe zinakhudza Mulungu. Iye anasandutsa zitumbuwa zina za chipale chofeŵa kukhala maluwa. Kuona madontho a chipale chofewa kunam’patsa chimwemwe ndi chiyembekezo Eva.
Nthano ina yokhudzana ndi mulungu wamkazi Flora. Anapereka zovala za carnival ku maluwa. Snow nayenso ankafuna kutenga nawo mbali pa carnival ndipo anapempha maluwa kuti amuthandize. Iwo anachita mantha ndi kuzizira ndipo anakana, ndipo kokha chipale chofewa chinavomereza kumphimba ndi chovala chake choyera. Onse pamodzi adazungulira kuvina kozungulira ndipo ndi osagwirizana mpaka lero.
Nthano za Snowdrop zinaliponso ku Dziko Lathu. Zima anapanduka ndipo, pamodzi ndi anzake Frost ndi Wind, anaganiza kuti asalole Spring kupita. Maluwa ankaopa kuopseza kwake. Koma chipale chofewa cholimba mtima chinatuluka pansi pa chivundikirocho. Dzuwa litaona mphuno zake, linatenthetsa dziko lapansi ndikuthamangitsa Zima.
Ku Poland, pali nthano yokhudza chiyambi cha duwali. Banja lina linali kumapiri: bambo, mayi ndi ana awiri, mtsikana ndi mnyamata. Tsiku lina mnyamatayo anadwala. Kuti alandire chithandizo, wanyangayo anapempha zomera zatsopano. Mlongoyo anapita kukayang’ana, koma zonse zinali zitakutidwa ndi chipale chofewa. Anayamba kulira, ndipo misozi yotentha inaboola chipale chofewa ndikudzutsa madontho a chipale chofewa. Choncho mtsikanayo anapulumutsa mchimwene wake.
Zochititsa chidwi za snowdrops
- Snowdrops ndi ngwazi za nthano za anthu, komanso ntchito zaluso. Kumbukirani nthano za "Snowdrop" lolemba Hans Christian Andersen ndi "Miyezi khumi ndi iwiri" lolemba Samuil Marshak.
- Mayina ena otchulira duwa ili ndi tulip achisanu, sonchik, mwanawankhosa, beaver, wa mwezi umodzi, belu la Isitala.
- Chipale chofewa chimatha kupirira chisanu cha madigiri khumi. Mtundu wa "chivundikiro" cha tsitsi labwino pamunsi pa tsinde chimamuthandiza.
- Chipale chofewa ndi wachibale wapamtima wa daffodil. Onsewa ndi a banja la Amaryllis.
- Mababu a Snowdrop ndi oopsa. Muli zinthu zowopsa kwa anthu.
- Komanso kuchokera ku mababu a imodzi mwa mitundu, chipale chofewa cha Voronov, organic compound galantamine inali yokha. Ili pamndandanda wa "Vital and Essential Drugs" ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda obwera chifukwa cha CNS.
- Galantophilia ndi mndandanda wa madontho a chipale chofewa. Chimodzi mwazosonkhanitsa zazikulu kwambiri za chipale chofewa chimamera ku England, ku Colesbourne Park.
- Mitundu 6 ya madontho a chipale chofewa amalembedwa mu Red Book of Our Country - Caucasian, Lagodekhi, yopapatiza, yotakata, chisanu cha Bortkevich ndi chipale chofewa cha Voronov.
Patsiku lino, sangalalani ndi madontho a chipale chofewa omwe akufalikira m'mundamo ndikuwonanso nthano "Miyezi khumi ndi iwiri". Kodi si njira yabwino yosangalalira tchuthi iti?