Stropharia melanosperma (Stropharia melanosperma) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Stropharia melanosperma (Stropharia melanosperma)

• Stropharia chernosemyannaya

Ali ndi:

Mu bowa achichepere, kapu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a khushoni. Ndi ukalamba, kapu imatseguka ndipo imakhala pafupifupi yogwada. Chipewacho ndi mainchesi 2-8 cm. Pamwamba pa chipewacho pali mithunzi yonse yachikasu, kuchokera kuchikasu chowala mpaka mandimu. Ndilo mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yoyera m’mbali mwake. Bowa wokhwima amakhala ndi chipewa chozimiririka. Nthawi zina zotsalira zotsalira za bedspread zimawoneka m'mphepete mwa kapu. M'nyengo yamvula, kapu imakhala yamafuta komanso yosalala.

Zamkati:

wandiweyani, ofewa ndithu, owala. Pa nthawi yopuma, thupi silisintha mtundu. Lili ndi fungo lokoma lachilendo.

Mbiri:

wa sing'anga m'lifupi ndi pafupipafupi, wokulirapo m'mbali mwa kapu ndi tsinde. Ngati mutadula mwendo mosamala, ndiye kuti m'munsi mwa kapu mumakhala mwamtheradi. Mu bowa aang'ono, mbalezo zimakhala ndi mtundu wotuwa, kenako zimakhala zakuda kuchokera ku spores zakucha.

Ufa wa Spore:

wofiirira-bulauni kapena wofiirira.

Mwendo:

Black spore stropharia ili ndi tsinde loyera. Kutalika mpaka 1 cm, mpaka XNUMX cm. Mbali yapansi ya mwendoyo imakutidwa ndi tinthu tating'ono toyera-imvi. M'munsi akhoza thicken pang'ono. Pa mwendo pali mphete yaing'ono, yowoneka bwino. Zomwe zili kumtunda kwa mpheteyo, poyamba zoyera, zimadetsa pambuyo pake kuchokera ku spores zakucha. Pamwamba pa mwendo akhoza kutembenukira chikasu mu mawanga ang'onoang'ono. Mkati mwendo umayamba wolimba, kenako umakhala wopanda kanthu.

Malinga ndi magwero ena, Stropharia chernospore imabala zipatso kuyambira koyambirira kwa chilimwe mpaka nthawi yosadziwika. Bowa silofala kwambiri. Amamera m'minda, m'minda, m'madambo ndi m'malo odyetserako ziweto, nthawi zina amapezeka m'nkhalango. Imakonda manyowa ndi dothi lamchenga. Imakula payokha kapena m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Mu splice awiri kapena atatu bowa.

Black spore stropharia amafanana ndi coppice kapena shampignon woonda. Koma, pang'ono, popeza mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa mbale za Stropharia, komanso mtundu wa ufa wa spore, zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kutaya mtunduwo ndi Bowa. Zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa za subspecies zoyera za Polevik Early.

Magwero ena amati Stropharia chernospore ndi bowa wodyedwa kapena wodyedwa. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika, sichowopsa kapena kuti hallucinogenic. Zowona, sizikudziwikiratu chifukwa chake bowa uyenera kukulitsidwa pamenepo.

Bowa wa porcini uyu amafanana kwambiri ndi ma champignons, koma akaphika, mbale za Stropharia zimataya pigment, zomwe ndi mawonekedwe ake komanso kusiyana kwake.