Kumva kuyabwa m'makutu sikusangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri sizovuta kwambiri, zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda apakhungu omwe amayenera kudziwika ndikuchiritsidwa. Popeza kuti kachitidwe kachikale ndi kukanda, kungayambitse zotupa ndi matenda, kukulitsa vutolo.

Kukhala ndi makutu oyabwa kapena kuyabwa ndi vuto lofala kwambiri. Kuyabwaku kungakhudze khutu limodzi kapena onse awiri.

Ngakhale sizosangalatsa, chizindikirochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chochepa. Popeza ingakhalenso chizindikiro cha matenda, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati kuyabwa kuli koopsa, ngati kukupitirizabe kapena kutsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zina, monga ululu, malungo, kutulutsa. madzimadzi ochokera m’khutu, kapena kulephera kumva.

Kuyabwa m'makutu kungakhale ndi zifukwa zingapo, mwachitsanzo:

• zizolowezi zamanjenje ndi nkhawa;
• cerumen yosakwanira (yomwe imatchedwanso sera ya m'makutu), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziume ziume;
• m'malo mwake, kwambiri khutu;
• otitis media, ndiko kunena kuti matenda a khutu;
• otitis kunja, amatchedwanso khutu wosambira. Ndi matenda a pakhungu la ngalande ya khutu yakunja yomwe nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa madzi omwe amamatira mu ngalande iyi;
• matenda a mafangasi kapena mabakiteriya, mwachitsanzo kutsatira kukhudzana ndi nyengo yachinyontho kapena kusambira m'madzi oipitsidwa;
• kumwa mankhwala ena;
• kugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kumva kungayambitsenso, makamaka ngati ili molakwika, kuyabwa.

Mavuto a pakhungu ndi matenda amathanso kuyambitsa kuyabwa m'makutu, mwachitsanzo:

• psoriasis (matenda otupa a khungu);
• matenda;
• chikanga;
• nkhuku (ngati ziphuphu zili m'makutu);
• kapena ziwengo zina.

Dziwani kuti kusagwirizana ndi zakudya kungayambitse, mwa zizindikiro zina, kuyambitsa m'makutu.

Kukayabwa, anthu amadzikanda ndipo izi zimatha kuyambitsa zotupa komanso matenda. Zowonadi, ngati khungu lawonongeka, ndiye khomo la mabakiteriya.

Komanso, si zachilendo kuti zinthu zigwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kuletsa kuyabwa, monga zolembera tsitsi. Ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa mikwingwirima mu ngalande ya khutu.

Kuti muchepetse kuyabwa m'makutu, ndizomwe zimayambitsa zomwe zimafunikira kuwongolera. Choncho madontho a maantibayotiki amatha kuthetsa matenda a bakiteriya, corticosteroids mu mawonekedwe a zonona angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa psoriasis, kapena antihistamines amatha kuthetsa ziwengo.

Amalangizidwanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta okonzekera kuti athetse kuyabwa, osati chinthu. Kukonzekera kwina kwa madontho kungapangidwe kunyumba (makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi mowa). Funsani dokotala kapena wazamankhwala kuti akupatseni malangizo.