Trametes hirsuta (Trametes hirsuta) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Ma trametes atsitsi louma (Trametes hirsuta)

• Tinder bowa;
• Siponji watsitsi louma;
• Octopus yaubweya;
• Shaggy bowa

Ma trametes atsitsi louma (Trametes hirsuta) ndi bowa wochokera ku banja la Polypore, wamtundu wa Trametes. Ndi m'gulu la basidiomycetes.

Matupi a fruiting a trametes a tsitsi lolimba amakhala ndi zipewa zopyapyala, kumtunda kwake kumakhala kotuwa. Kuchokera pansipa, tubular hymenophore ikuwoneka pachipewa, ndipo palinso m'mphepete mwachilungamo.

Matupi a zipatso za mitundu yofotokozedwayo amaimiridwa ndi zipewa zotsatizana, nthawi zina zimagwada. Zipewa za bowa uyu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosalala, zimakhala ndi khungu lakuda komanso makulidwe akulu. Kumtunda kwawo kumakutidwa ndi pubescence yolimba, madera okhazikika amawonekera pamenepo, nthawi zambiri amasiyanitsidwa ndi ma grooves. Mphepete mwa kapuyo ndi yachikasu-bulauni mu mtundu ndipo ndi yaing'ono m'mphepete.

Hymenophore ya bowa wofotokozedwayo ndi tubular, mumtundu wake ndi beige-bulauni, woyera kapena imvi. Pali 1 mpaka 1 bowa pores pa 4 mm wa hymenophore. Amasiyanitsidwa wina ndi mzake ndi magawo, omwe poyamba amakhala okhuthala kwambiri, koma pang'onopang'ono amakhala ochepa kwambiri. Ma fungal spores ndi cylindrical komanso opanda mtundu.

Zamkati za trametes za tsitsi lolimba zimakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri, zomwe pamwamba pake zimadziwika ndi mtundu wa imvi, fibrousness ndi kufewa. Kuchokera m'munsimu, zamkati za bowa izi ndi zoyera, mwadongosolo - cork.

Ma trametes atsitsi lolimba (Trametes hirsuta) ndi a saprotrophs, omwe amamera makamaka pamitengo yamitengo yophukira. Mwapadera, imatha kupezekanso pamitengo ya coniferous. Bowa limeneli limafalitsidwa kwambiri ku Northern Hemisphere, m’dera lake lotentha.

Mutha kukumana ndi bowa wamtunduwu pazitsa zakale, pakati pa mitengo yakufa, pamitengo yamitengo yakufa (kuphatikiza chitumbuwa cha mbalame, beech, phulusa lamapiri, oak, poplar, peyala, apulo, aspen). Zimapezeka m'nkhalango zamthunzi, m'nkhalango zodula komanso zodula. Komanso, bowa watsitsi lolimba amatha kumera pamipanda yakale yamatabwa yomwe ili pafupi ndi nkhalango. M'nyengo yotentha, nthawi zonse mumatha kukumana ndi bowa, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, imakula pafupifupi chaka chonse.

Zosadyedwa, zodziwika pang'ono.

Ma tramete atsitsi louma ali ndi mitundu ingapo ya bowa:

- Cerrena ndi mtundu umodzi. Poyerekeza ndi mitundu yofotokozedwayo, ili ndi kusiyana kwa mawonekedwe a nsalu yokhala ndi mzere wodziwika wa mtundu wakuda. Komanso, mu cerrena ya monochromatic, hymenophore ili ndi pores ya kukula kosiyana ndi spores zomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi ma trametes atsitsi.

- Ma tramete aubweya amadziwika ndi matupi ang'onoang'ono a fruiting, momwe kapu imakutidwa ndi tsitsi laling'ono ndipo imakhala ndi mthunzi wowala. The hymenophore wa bowa ili ndi pores kukula kwake, yodziwika ndi makoma woonda.

- Lenzites birch. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iyi ndi bowa wa tsitsi lolimba ndi hymenophore, yomwe m'matupi aang'ono a fruiting imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a labyrinth, ndipo mu bowa wokhwima amakhala lamellar.