Chithandizo cha acromegaly chimaphatikizapo opaleshoni, mankhwala komanso, kawirikawiri, chithandizo cha radiation.

• Chithandizo cha opaleshoni

Chithandizo cha opaleshoni ndi chithandizo chapadera cha acromegaly, ndi cholinga chochotsa chotupa choopsa cha pituitary chomwe chimayambitsa hypersecretion ya GH. Zitha kuchitidwa m'manja odziwa bwino kwambiri, pamenepa ma neurosurgeon odziwa za opaleshoni ya pituitary gland.

Masiku ano, zimachitika m'mphuno (otchedwa trans-sphenoidal njira), kaya ndi microsurgery (pogwiritsa ntchito microscope), kapena ndi endoscopy. Ngati njira imeneyi ndi yomveka kwambiri, ndizovuta komanso gwero la zotsatirapo. Nthawi zina, chithandizo chamankhwala chisanachitike; nthawi zina, zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa chotupa chochuluka momwe ndingathere (otchedwa opaleshoni yochepetsera chotupa) kuti apititse patsogolo chithandizo chamankhwala.

• Chithandizo cha mankhwala

Chithandizo chamankhwala chikhoza kuwonjezera opaleshoni kapena m'malo mwake ngati sizotheka kuchitapo kanthu. Mankhwala angapo a somatostatin inhibitor kalasi tsopano amaperekedwa kwa acromegaly. Mafomu a Depot alipo pano omwe amalola jakisoni mosiyanasiyana. Palinso analogue ya GH yomwe, "potenga malo otsiriza", imapangitsa kuti asiye kuchitapo kanthu, koma izi zimafuna jakisoni angapo tsiku lililonse. Mankhwala ena, monga dopaminergics, amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu acromegaly.

• Radiotherapy

Chithandizo cha radiation ku chithokomiro cha pituitary sichimaperekedwa kawirikawiri masiku ano, chifukwa cha zotsatirazi. Komabe, pali njira zomwe zimawunikira kwambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri zotsatira zoyipa za radiotherapy (GammaKnife, CyberKnife mwachitsanzo), zomwe zimatha kuthandizira chithandizo chamankhwala ndi / kapena opaleshoni.