Wolemba: Inessa Goldberg, graphologist, forensic graphologist, wamkulu wa Institute of Graphic Analysis ya Inessa Goldberg, membala wathunthu wa Scientific Graphological Society of Israel
Lero ndikugawana nanu malingaliro a akatswiri okhudza chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino komanso zoonekeratu ngakhale kwa diso lopanda nzeru, zizindikiro za graphological, zomwe pachifukwa ichi zimayenera kusamalidwa mwapadera komanso kutchuka - kutsetsereka kwa zolemba pamanja.
Kuti tisapeze yankho lachiphamaso mu kalembedwe ka «signology», zomwe timapeza nthawi zambiri pa intaneti ndi magwero otchuka, mothandizidwa ndi nkhaniyi ndikufuna kupereka, ngati sikokwanira (nthawi zonse pamakhala ma nuances ambiri. ), ndiye lingaliro lolondola kwambiri la chodabwitsa ichi.
Mawu akuti "Pa oblique" sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ine ku liwu lofiira, amakhalanso ndi tanthawuzo lakuya logwirizana ndi lingaliro la kupendekera pamanja - ndipo posachedwapa mudzawona izi poyang'ana mafananidwe omwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito pofotokozera.
Choncho, otsetsereka pa zolembera. Nthawi zambiri ndimafunsidwa za kumanzere kapena kumanja, koma tcherani khutu - palinso malo otsetsereka (kulemba pamanja popanda otsetsereka). Mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya malingaliro akadali ndi kusiyana, ndipo timaganizira osachepera atatu kapena anayi subspecies kumanja ndi kumanzere zokonda (kuwala, sing'anga, amphamvu, zokwawa) ndi zotheka kusinthasintha mu «pafupifupi molunjika» kulolera.
Kuyenera kunenedwa kuti chizindikiro chilichonse cholembedwa pamanja, kuphatikizapo malo otsetsereka, sichingatanthauzidwe mosiyana ndi chithunzi chonse ndi kuphatikizidwa ndi "zojambula" zonse za cholembera china. Chifukwa cha izi, mutha kudziwa zambiri.
Ambiri, otsetsereka «zimasonyeza» mmodzi wa waukulu zizolowezi mu dongosolo la umunthu wa munthu, lathu, chikhalidwe chake ndi mmene amaonetsera izo. Yang'anani mosamala fanizo ili pamwambapa, ndipo tsopano lofunika kwambiri:
Psychomotorically, kulunjika kumanja (tikulankhula za munthu wamanja wamanja, wamanzere "akutsanzikana" ku madigiri angapo a kumanzere, pambuyo pake malamulo ena onse owunikira malemba amagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira) zachilengedwe komanso zosawononga mphamvu zambiri. Izi zimapereka njira yabwino kwambiri yomasulira mawu komanso kuti zotsatira zake zitheke. Choncho, ambiri tinganene kuti otsetsereka lamanja amapereka mwayi kwa ndalama zopindulitsa kwambiri za mphamvu wachibale otukuka dynamism - ndi fanizo ndi «kuthamanga phiri.»
Komabe, ndikufuna kutsindika za chikhalidwe cha multifactorial - chinachake chimene kutanthauzira kwa otsetsereka kudzadalira. "Kuthamanga kutsika" ndikosavuta, kosavuta komanso koyenera kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, koma malo otsetsereka ndi "kutsika", "phiri", "malo abwino", ndi "zabwino", makhalidwe abwino komanso olemera a kutsetsereka koyenera komwe tikudziwa kuti kudzakhala kowona komanso kodalirika pokhapokha ngati munthu akudziwa "kuthamanga" ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoyeserera moyenera. Kufuna kulondola sikokwanira kunena za makhalidwe abwino.
Ngati mwiniwake wa otsetsereka bwino amagwiritsa ntchito ubwino wake «mpunga mutu pa zidendene», kuthamangira patsogolo popanda kuganizira zotsatira, kapena mosemphanitsa, ntchito «kutsika» kwa kungokhala chete, osasuntha mpukutu ndi inertia - ichi ndi china.
"Kulankhula bwino" kwa kulemba pamanja - kumachokera ku "kuthamanga", mwachitsanzo kuchokera ku mphamvu yathanzi, osati "kungokhalira kugwedezeka" kapena "kungoyendayenda pansi ndi inertia."
Ngati (1) akulankhula bwino, komwe kuli koyenera, tidzakambirana za zovuta za mikhalidwe yomwe imawonetsa kukhazikika kwa munthu, kudziwonetsera kwachilengedwe, kusangalala, kuwona mtima kwakuwonetsa zakukhosi kwake, malingaliro ake. kwa anthu, moyo yogwira udindo, etc. (pali matanthauzo ambiri, ena a iwo angapezeke m'mabuku anga).
Pazochitika pamene kutsetsereka koyenera (2) kumakwiyitsa, momveka bwino, kumatsagana ndi ziwawa, zopupuluma, zachibadwa - matanthauzo ake adzakhala oyenera - kusaleza mtima, kusaleza mtima, kusasinthasintha, kunyoza miyambo ndi maudindo, zizoloŵezi, kusadziletsa, munthu wopambanitsa, etc. adzafika patsogolo .
Pankhani ya kupendekera koyenera (3) kukhala kwaulesi, pamene kumangokhala ngati "njira yochepetsera kukana" kwa kuyenda mopanda mphamvu, matanthauzo osiyanasiyana adzachitika. Mwachitsanzo, kusowa chifuniro, spinelessness, kunyengerera, kusowa kuya, kulimba, maganizo awo, komanso kuya kwakumverera, kukhudzidwa. Pali zambiri zamtengo wapatali, chilichonse chidzadalira magawo owonjezera pamanja.
Kawirikawiri, kutsetsereka koyenera, timabwereza, ndi "chirengedwe" chathu, kuwonetsera kwakumverera, chibadwa kapena kufooka, ndipo kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi magawo amphamvu a zolemba, ndi kuyenda.
Direct slope - psychomotor imapangitsa kudziletsa komanso kudziletsa kwambiri, kuyanjanitsa, kuwerengera kapena kuyang'anira zomwe munthu amachita, kulingalira bwino. Kutsetsereka kwachindunji kumalumikizidwa kwambiri (kuphatikizidwa) ndi magawo apangidwe kapena olangidwa polemba pamanja - bungwe, etc. Ngati sizikhala zomveka komanso zowongolera, koma chitetezo (kungowerengera, kulingalira, kupangika), ndiye kuti kapangidwe kake kalembedwe kameneka sikudzakhala. zachilengedwe, zidzakhala zongopeka, ndipo mawonekedwe olembedwa pamanja angabwerenso patsogolo.
Ngati malo otsetsereka ndi «kutsika», ndiye kuti mzere wowongoka ungafanane ndi malo owongoka. Sizimapangitsa kuyenda kukhala kovuta kwambiri, koma sikumapangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta kapena kofulumira. Gawo lirilonse limapangidwa "mwachidziwitso" ndipo limafuna khama, «kupanga zisankho». Munthu amatsogozedwa kwambiri ndi malingaliro amkati, kuchitapo kanthu kapena malingaliro ena kuposa kuwonetsetsa kwachibadwa kwa chikhalidwe chake. Ndiyeno - kachiwiri timayang'ana momwe otsetsereka achindunji amadziwonetsera mwa anthu osiyanasiyana. Kodi ndi yokhazikika, yosasunthika, kapena ndi yansangala, yosinthasintha, ndi yokayika kwambiri, kapena ndi yotengeka kwambiri, ndi zina zotero.
Momwemonso, kusanthula kumachitika ndi kutsetsereka kumanzere, ndi kusiyana komwe tingaganizire ngati "kukana", "kukwera phiri." Ambiri amazolowera kuwerenga m'nkhani zodziwika bwino zomwe kutsetsereka kumanzere ndi "mawu oganiza" kapena "mutu". Mwachizoloŵezi, koma mopanda nzeru, zimatanthawuza kuti otsetsereka kumanja ndi «mtima», kutanthauza kuti kumanzere ndi «chifukwa», koma otsetsereka, ndithudi, ndi «golide zikutanthauza». Zimamveka zokongola komanso zofanana, koma kafukufuku wa psychomotor akunena zosiyana kwambiri, ndipo "kugwirizana kwabwino kwa masamu" kuli kutali ndi moyo.
Kumanzere otsetsereka ndi otsutsa, kuika nokha «motsutsa» chilengedwe. Psychomotor, iyi ndiye kayendedwe kosasangalatsa kwambiri polemba. Komabe, ngati munthu akufuna, pali zifukwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mkhalidwe wotsutsa, nthawi zina wakunja kapena kukangana ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa iye kuposa kumasuka.