White volnushka (Lactarius pubescens) chithunzi ndi kufotokoza

White volnushka (Lactarius pubescens)

• Belyanka
• Volzhanka

White wave cap:

Kutalika kwa kapu ndi 4-8 cm (mpaka 12), kukhumudwa pakati, ndi m'mphepete mwamphamvu zomwe zimawonekera pamene bowa ukukhwima. Akamakalamba, tizitsanzo tambiri timene timakhala ngati faniziro, makamaka kwa bowa womera pamalo otseguka. Pamwamba pa kapu ndi aubweya kwambiri, makamaka m'mphepete ndi m'mafanizo achichepere; kutengera kukula, mtundu umasintha kuchokera pafupifupi woyera mpaka pinki, ndi malo amdima pakati; bowa akale kutembenukira chikasu. Magawo okhazikika pa kapu amakhala pafupifupi osawoneka. Mnofu wa kapu ndi woyera, wonyezimira, umatulutsa madzi amkaka, oyera komanso opweteka.

Futa okoma, okoma.

White wave mbale:

Kumamatira kapena kutsika, pafupipafupi, kupapatiza, koyera akadakali aang'ono, kenako kukhala okoma; mu bowa wakale - wachikasu.

Spore powder:

Kirimu.

Mwendo wa white wave:

Mu volnushka yomwe ikukula m'malo otseguka, ndiafupi kwambiri, 2-4 cm, koma zitsanzo zomwe zimakula muudzu wokhuthala komanso wamtali zimatha kutalika kwambiri (mpaka 8 cm); makulidwe a tsinde ndi 1-2 cm. Mtundu wake ndi woyera kapena pinki, wofanana ndi chipewacho. Mu zitsanzo zazing'ono, tsinde nthawi zambiri limakhala lolimba, limakhala lamagetsi komanso lopanda kanthu ndi zaka. Nthawi zambiri amapanikizidwa kumunsi, makamaka mu zitsanzo zazifupi zazifupi.

Kufalitsa:

Volnushka yoyera imapezeka kuyambira koyambirira kwa Ogasiti mpaka kumapeto kwa Seputembala m'nkhalango zosakanikirana komanso zodula, zomwe zimapanga mycorrhiza makamaka ndi birch; amakonda nkhalango zazing'ono za birch ndi madambo. Mu nyengo yabwino, imatha kuwoneka m'nkhalango za ma birches achichepere mochulukirapo.

Mitundu yofananira:

Mphepo yoyera imatha kusokonezedwa ndi wachibale wake wapamtima, mawonekedwe a pinki (Lactarius torminosus). Chotsatiracho chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wolemera wa pinki wa kapu wokhala ndi madera odziwika bwino, ndi malo okulirapo (miphika yakale, malo owuma), ndi chithunzi - mafunde oyera amakhala opindika komanso wandiweyani. Komabe, zitha kukhala zovuta kwambiri kusiyanitsa zitsanzo zozimiririka zamtundu wa pinki kuchokera ku mawonekedwe oyera, ndipo, mwina, izi sizofunikira kwenikweni.

Kukwanira:

Bowa wabwino woyenera salting ndi pickling; Tsoka ilo, funde loyera ndilomwe limapangitsa kuti "olemekezeka" a mkaka, kuposa bowa wakuda (Lactarius necator) pa chizindikiro ichi, ngakhale zikuwoneka! bowa wina wabwino (sitikulankhula za valui ndi fiddlers). Zochita zimasonyeza kuti flakes zosaphika, ngakhale patapita miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yosungirako mu marinade, musataye kuwawa.