Makiyi 5 oyankhula pagulu

Munthawi ya Youtube ndi makanema ena, mawonedwe osiyanasiyana, maphunziro ndi malonda, kuthekera kokopa kumakhala kufunikira kwachangu. Ngakhale anthu odzichepetsa komanso odekha amayenera kugubuduza manja awo ndikuyamba kutengera chithunzi ndi mawu awo.

Ndibwino kuti pali zidule zomwe zimathandiza ndi izi. Wosangalatsa komanso mphunzitsi Luc Tessier d'Orpheu, yemwe wakhala akuphunzitsa akatswiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa zaka zopitirira makumi atatu, amagawana nafe zinsinsi zokonzekera masewera a anthu.

1. Konzekerani

Mukuganiza kuti mungachite popanda kukonzekera? Kenako kumbukirani mawu a Prime Minister wodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Winston Churchill: "Mawu osakonzekera ayenera kulembedwanso katatu."

N’chifukwa chiyani timafikira anthu ena n’komwe? Nazi zifukwa zazikulu: kufotokoza chinachake, kumvetsetsa, kugawana malingaliro. Kaya chifukwa chake n’chotani, m’pofunika kudziŵa bwino lomwe uthenga umene mukufuna kukamba komanso zimene omvera angayembekezere.

Tengani cholembera ndi pepala ndikulemba zonse zomwe zimabwera m'maganizo mwanu poyankha funso: ndiye mukamba chiyani? Kenako sankhani nkhani zanu.

Nthawi zonse yambani ndi lingaliro lalikulu, ndi uthenga wofunikira. Ndikofunika kukopa chidwi cha olankhula (omvera) kuyambira pachiyambi. Kenako wonjezerani malingaliro anu mwatsatanetsatane m'tinthu ting'onoting'ono zinayi mpaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, malingana ndi kufunikira kwawo kwa inu komanso kufotokozera mosavuta.

Yambani ndi mfundo zenizeni ndiyeno fotokozani maganizo anu. Kubwerezabwereza kumafooketsa mawuwo ndi kusokoneza omvera.

2. Pezani mayendedwe oyenera

Ochita zisudzo amayamba ndi kuloweza mawu mokweza, amamvetsera ndi kutchula m'makiyi osiyanasiyana, otsika ndi apamwamba, mpaka ataphunzira kwathunthu. Tsatirani chitsanzo chawo, yendani ndikunena mawu mpaka atayamba "kuthawa mano".

Mukakonzekera zolankhula zanu, ziwerengeni kuyambira koyambira mpaka kumapeto - tchulani momwe mungalankhulire pamaso pa omvera. Mukamaliza, onjezaninso 30% yazotsatira (mwachitsanzo, wonjezerani mawu amphindi 10 ndi mphindi zitatu), osawonjezera mawu, ndikungopuma.

Zachiyani? Zatsimikiziridwa kuti zolankhula za «makina-mfuti» zimamveka zosakhutiritsa. Mtsutso wachiwiri: m'bwalo lamasewera amanena kuti omvera amapuma lonse. Ndipo akugwira mpweya wake mogwirizana ndi liwiro la wolankhulayo. Ngati mulankhula mofulumira, omvera anu amapuma mofulumira ndipo m’kupita kwa nthaŵi amayamba kutsamwitsidwa. Mwa kuchedwetsa kalankhulidwe kanu, mudzakopa chidwi cha omvera anu ndi kuwafikitsa bwino lomwe malingaliro anu.

Imani kaye - amakopa chidwi cha mawu enaake. Kuima kumatsindika zomwe mukufuna kutsindika. Mukhoza kuyima pambuyo pa mawuwo kuti mupatse omvera nthawi yoti aganizirepo. Kapena kutsogolo kwa chinthu chomwe mukufuna kuwunikira.

3. Perekani chidwi

Aliyense amavomereza kuti palibe chinthu chotopetsa kuposa kulankhula motopetsa. Makamaka ngati ili yodzaza ndi tsatanetsatane, kutsika ndi kufotokozera za momwe munthu akuwonera ndipo amatchulidwa ndi mawu osamveka bwino. Kuti ulaliki wanu ukhale wopambana, lankhulani momwe mungafotokozere nkhani yosangalatsa - kupuma pang'ono komanso kuthamanga koyenera, komanso mokweza mawu komanso mawu omveka bwino.

Kulankhula momveka bwino ndiye maziko a oratory. Yesetsani, pa intaneti ndikosavuta kupeza zilembo zamalilime pantchito zosiyanasiyana: kuyesa kuphatikiza zilembo zovuta ndikuphunzira kusameza masilabu. Zodziwika kuyambira ndili mwana, ngati «Pali udzu pabwalo ...», ndipo masiku ano: «Sizikudziwika ngati magawo ndi madzi kapena madzi.»

Kusintha kwa mawu kumathandizira kutulutsa malingaliro (osati kusokonezedwa ndi kutengeka mtima: kutsekeka kwa pakhosi, kulankhula kosagwirizana) - umu ndi momwe mungafotokozere nthano kwa ana, kusintha kamvekedwe malinga ndi chiwembu chokhotakhota. Mwa njira, ana amamva nthawi yomweyo akauzidwa zinazake mwamakani.

Dzitsimikizireni nokha kuti omvera ali ngati ana. Imani kaye, tsindikani mfundo zofunika, funsani ndi kuyankha mafunso, koma tsatirani kalembedwe kanu (musadzipangitse kukhala oseketsa kapena oziziritsa ngati simukufuna). Musanalankhule, yasamulani kangapo ndi mawu kuti musisita zingwe za mawu ndi kumveketsa mawu anu.

4. Gwirani ntchito ndi thupi

Mukatha kugwira ntchito ndi zomwe zili m'mawu ndi mawu anu, samalirani thupi. Izi zikuthandizani makiyi 5.

1.Tsegulani: tambasulani msana wanu ndikutsegula manja anu ngati mukulandira chinachake.

2.Kumwetulira: kumwetulira kumachepetsa kupsinjika kwa wokamba nkhani ndipo kumachepetsa omvera. Zatsimikiziridwa kuti anthu omwetulira amakhala ankhanza kwambiri kuposa nzika zazikulu.

3. Pumirani mpweya: Musanalankhule, pumani mpweya wautali mkati ndi kunja, izi zimachepetsa kupsinjika kwanu.

4.Onani: yang'anani omvera onse, ndiyeno yang'anani anthu angapo - kapena pa aliyense, ngati chiŵerengero cha omvera sichidutsa khumi. Kuwoneka uku kumalimbitsa mgwirizano.

5.Masitepe: mukangoyamba kulankhula, tengani kagawo kakang'ono kwa omvera. Ngati palibe malo (mwachitsanzo, mwayimirira pa guwa), tsegulani chifuwa chanu ndi kutambasula khosi lanu pang'ono. Izi zithandizira kukhazikitsa kulumikizana kwa omvera ndi olankhula.

5. Bwerezaninso

M'bwalo la zisudzo pamaso pa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu pali nthawi zonse kavalidwe rehearsal. Zimathandizira kulimbitsa thupi. Chitaninso chimodzimodzi mwa kukopa okondedwa anu omwe ali aubwenzi ndi olingalira. Kambitsirani zolankhula zanu kwa iwo monga ngati mukulankhula kwa omvera.