Nyambo ya crucian carp: zosankha zabwino kwambiri

Mitundu ina ya nsomba zamtendere sizingamezedwe, zimaluma kale bwino pa nyambo yoperekedwa pa mbedza, koma izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri, kukulitsa kuluma ndikugwira anthu akuluakulu, zosakaniza ndizofunikira. Groundbait ya crucian carp ikhoza kukhala yosiyana, pakati pa ogulidwa ndi opangidwa kunyumba mungathe kusokonezeka mosavuta. Zomwe ziyenera kuperekedwa patsogolo? Ndi njira iti yomwe ingakhale yabwino kwambiri? Nkhanizi ndi zina zidzakambidwa mwatsatanetsatane momwe kungathekere.

Prikormka: zabwino ndi zoyipa

Asanabereke komanso atangosungunuka ayezi, crucian carp imatha kugwidwa popanda mavuto ngakhale popanda kudyetsa malo amodzi, komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza kumalimbikitsidwa ndi anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso pa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka komanso nyengo iliyonse. Ngakhale kulumidwa kwabwino kwambiri, nyambo imathandizira kusonkhanitsa gulu lalikulu la nsomba pamalo amodzi, ndipo ngakhale anthu okulirapo amasilira chakudya chotere. Zochita zake ndizabwino, zosankhidwa bwino kapena zokonzedwa motengera mawonekedwe onse, zidzasunga ma crucians amitundu yosiyanasiyana pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali.

Ziyenera kumveka kuti m'mabwalo ena a ichthyologist amasankha kwambiri, fungo lililonse lachilendo kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tingamuwopsyeze, osati kuyika. Chifukwa chake, nyambo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala, zomwe zimachitika kuti zitha kukhala zosiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana amadzi.

Zosiyana za kusakaniza kwa crucian carp

Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti chakudya chilichonse ndi choyenera crucian carp. Lingaliro ili ndi lolakwika, zosakaniza zina, zonse zogulidwa komanso zopangidwa kunyumba, zimayesa woimira carp kuchokera ku mbedza yokhala ndi nyambo pamtunda wabwino.

Posankha chakudya, ndikofunikira kudziwa ndikuganizira mbali zina zamakhalidwe. Carp imayikidwa ngati nsomba yapansi, nthawi zambiri imagwira ntchito kukumba mu silt, kufunafuna tokha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuonjezera apo, imayamwa pamwamba pa matope pansi, komanso imachotsa plaque ku zomera za m'madzi. Mizu yaing'ono imaphatikizidwanso muzakudya zake. Poganizira izi, amakonzekera chakudya kwa woimira carp kumalo osiyana, koma si onse omwe amachita izi. Kwa ena, izi ndizovuta kwambiri, amasakaniza mapira owiritsa, kuwonjezera zinyenyeswazi za mkate, zinyenyeswazi za biscuit, kudontha mafuta anise ndikupita kukawedza. Kusakaniza kumeneku kungathandize kugwira, koma m'madzi ofunda kumasanduka wowawasa, ndipo ngati mutakhala pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yaitali, akhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito mosiyana. Kudyetsa mtundu uwu kuli ndi zovuta zambiri:

• m'madamu ang'onoang'ono, tsabola imagwira ntchito monyansidwa, kuchuluka kwa mafuta kumakopa anthu okhalamo, kenako kumawawopseza;
• mwayi wa overfeeding ukuwonjezeka, zakudya mtengo wa osakaniza ndi mkulu;
• Anise amakonda osati crucian carp ndipo osati nthawi zonse, anthu othamanga amachoka pamalo odyetserako.

Kutengera izi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa izi:

• fungo liyenera kukhala losangalatsa komanso lokongola, koma laling'ono, liyenera kukhala lochepa kwa mphuno yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe ndi yofunika kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito posakaniza;
• kununkhiza ndi kulawa, ndizofunika kuti zifanane ndi chakudya chachilengedwe m'dziwe;
• osakaniza sayenera kukhutitsa angathe nyama;
• nyambo imafuna dilution, izi zidzathandiza kuchepetsa kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zidzakhala zosavuta kusunga nsomba nthawi imodzi.

Mulingo waukulu ndi kalozera; pophika, zokonda zokha za woimira carp ziyenera kuganiziridwa.

zigawo

Onse anglers amadziwa kudyetsa crucian carp, koma si zosakaniza zonse zimagwira ntchito mofanana. Kuti muchoke padziwe ndi khola lathunthu kapena ndowa, muyenera kudziwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, ndizo:

• filler;
• zinthu za chakudya;
• wokongola.

Kusakaniza kumachitika mwachindunji pamphepete mwa nyanja ya madzi osankhidwa, ndikofunika kuchita izi ndi madzi kuchokera pamenepo.

Kenako, tikhala mwatsatanetsatane pagawo lililonse ndikuphunzira za mawonekedwe onse.

Filler

Chodzazacho chimatchedwanso ballast, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza voliyumu yomwe mukufuna. Nyambo ya crucian carp iyenera kukhala yokwanira, koma osati yokhutiritsa, izi ndizomwe zimafunikira. Nthawi zambiri, gawo lake pamatembenuzidwe opangidwa kunyumba ndi ogulidwa amaseweredwa ndi dothi louma kuchokera m'mphepete mwa dziwe, ndipo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito:

• mchenga;
• chernozem;
• dongo ndi mchenga.

Dongo loyera siliyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, silidzangowonjezera mphamvu yokoka, komanso kumangirira mwamphamvu zigawo zotsalira, kuwalepheretsa kumasula mwamsanga ndikufika pansi.

Koma kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja, nthaka sichabechabe, m'mphepete mwa nyanja muli ma crustaceans ang'onoang'ono ndi zinthu zina zabwino za crucian carp, chophatikiziracho chidzaperekanso kusakaniza ndi fungo lokoma la nsomba ndi kapangidwe kake.

chigawo cha chakudya

Chigawo ichi ndi chofunikira pakupanga nyambo, kulawa ndi kununkhiza zimagwira ntchito imodzi yofunika kwambiri, ndi chithandizo chawo kuti zitheke kukopa nsomba zomwe zingatheke kutali. Pali mitundu iwiri, iliyonse yomwe idzagwira ntchito pansi pa nyengo zina.

Zamasamba

Chakudya chofunikira kwambiri cha crucian carp ndi detritus, chomwe chimadya nthawi zonse. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta zomera zam'madzi ndi mphukira zazing'ono za zomera zimakhala ndi chakudya komanso mapuloteni ochuluka, zomwe zimalola kuti ichthy-womweyo akule ndikukula bwino. Zinthu zopindulitsa izi zimapezeka mochuluka mu:

• ufa ndi zinthu zophika mkate;
• mannequins;
• balere;
• Hercules;
• tirigu;
• chimanga;
• nandolo;
• mbewu za mpendadzuwa.

Zigawozi zimapezekanso mu keke ya mpendadzuwa, chifukwa chake, keke imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pokonza zakudya zosakaniza. Zipatso zimawotchedwa mpaka zofewa musanagwiritse ntchito, pambuyo pa chithandizo cha kutentha zidzakhala zosangalatsa kununkhira ndikuwongolera kukoma kwawo.

Kudzipangira nokha nyambo ya crucian carp ndikofunika, m'maphikidwe a chilimwe ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi zigawo za zakudya zamasamba, zidzagwira ntchito bwino m'madzi ofunda.

Animal

Chigawochi chidzagwira ntchito kwambiri mu kasupe ndi autumn, pamene madzi ali ozizira mokwanira. Izi ndi chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zomera panthawiyi m'malo osungiramo madzi, ndipo kukumba nthawi zonse mu silt kumakupatsani mwayi wopeza mphutsi ndi zinyama zambiri. Zosakaniza zodziwika bwino za kuphika ndi:

• bloodworm, mphutsi za udzudzu zikhoza kuwonjezeredwa zonse, kapena mukhoza kuzipera pang'ono kuti zikhale zogwirizana kwambiri ndi kusakaniza;
• nyongolotsi ya ndowe ndi imodzi mwazakudya zomwe amakonda kwambiri za crucian carp, sizimayikidwa zonse, ziyenera kuphwanyidwa kukhala tiziduswa tating'ono;
• mphutsi imaphatikizidwanso muzolemba za nyambo zokonzedwa ndi manja a munthu, msodzi aliyense amasankha kugaya kapena ayi.

Ena okonda angler amawonjezera mormysh yamoyo kapena yotenthedwa, koma zosakaniza zotere zimasankhidwa payekhapayekha kudera lamadzi.

Zokopa

Odziwa anglers odziwa bwino amadziwa zomwe crucian amakonda, koma ndi bwino kwa oyamba kumene kuphunzira nkhaniyi mosamala. Apanso, chilichonse chidzakhala kaduka kuchokera kuzinthu zambiri, ndikofunikira kuziganizira:

• mawonekedwe a reservoir;
• kutentha kwa madzi ndi mpweya;
• nyengo.

Pophika, amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ogulidwa komanso njira zotsogola zomwe nyumba iliyonse ili nayo. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi izi:

• adyo, amawonjezeredwa akagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi ozizira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe ndi autumn;
• katsabola, mbewu zokometsera zokometsera bwino, zimagwira ntchito kuyambira kumapeto kwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe;
• yogurt ingakhalenso chokopa chabwino, koma sichidzatha kukopa nsomba m'madzi onse.

Kuonjezera apo, madontho a anise, mafuta osakanizidwa a mpendadzuwa, uchi, coriander, fennel, caramel yopsereza, ndi shuga wokhazikika ndi otchuka.

Maphikidwe

Pali zosankha zingapo zopangira zosakaniza, nsodzi aliyense ali ndi mtundu wake, womwe amaluma kuposa onse. Zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa pamalingaliro ambiri, ndipo zokopa kwambiri zidzalingaliridwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi mndandanda wa zigawo.

njira yaulesi

Pali zochepa zosakaniza, simuyenera kusakaniza chinachake, ndiyeno chosema ndikuchiponya. Ndikokwanira kuphika wokamba semolina, koma sizingatheke kunena zenizeni zenizeni. Chigawo chilichonse cha phala chimasiyana ndi kapangidwe kake, chifukwa chake pamafunika kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi. Pophika, kusakaniza koyambirira kuyenera kukhala kopanda madzi, pambuyo pa mphindi 20-30 semolina idzatupa ndikukhala yowoneka bwino. Izi ndi zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa pokonzekera.

Kwa carp wamkulu wa crucian

Kuphika sikovuta, koma mudzafunika zigawo zotsatirazi:

• mkate wa mpendadzuwa 250 g;
• zinyenyeswazi za mkate 250 g;
• "Hercules" 250 g;
• balere wophika ndi msuzi 250 g;
• 3-4 minced adyo cloves.

Zosakaniza zimasakanizidwa, ndipo madziwo amawonjezedwa kale mu dziwe.

Chinsinsi chosankha

Ndizodziwika kwambiri, sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha kwa crucian carp. Kuphika kumapita motere:

• pa grater amapaka makeke a chokoleti chips pa grater;
• kuwonjezera zisanu wosweka oatmeal gingerbread;
• theka la galasi la Hercules limatumizidwanso kumeneko.

Chofunikira chachinsinsi ndi yogurt iliyonse ya zipatso, pamaziko omwe kukanda kumafunika mitsuko ingapo.

Nyambo yophukira-yophukira

Kuti muchite izi, tengani magawo awiri a breadcrumbs ndi semolina, gawo limodzi la phala lophika la mapira ndi mphutsi zamagazi. Chilichonse chimasakanizidwa bwino ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga zake.

Zosankha zachisanu

Pamalo ena, mutha kugwira crucian carp m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo pano simungathe kuchita popanda chakudya. Pali njira zingapo zopha nsomba m'nyengo yozizira:

1. Pa ayezi woyamba, chisakanizo cha magawo ofanana a mpendadzuwa wowotcha pansi ndi mapira owiritsa amagwira ntchito bwino.
2. M'nyengo yozizira, chophika chochokera ku magawo ofanana a bloodworm, semolina ndi breadcrumbs chidzabweretsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
3. Mutha kukonzekera njira yapadziko lonse lapansi ya feeder imodzi, chifukwa chake muyenera 2 tbsp. l. breadcrumbs, supuni ya semolina, mkaka ufa ndi halva, angapo uzitsine wa chakudya bloodworm.
4. Picky carp m'nyengo yozizira angaperekedwe osakaniza ofanana mbali breadcrumbs, yophika ndi yaiwisi marmysh, theka la supuni ya chakudya bloodworm, uzitsine bloodworm, theka la supuni ya ufa mkaka ndi semolina.

Zonsezi ndi zothandiza, koma Chinsinsi chiyenera kuwonedwa mosamalitsa.

Tsopano aliyense amadziwa momwe angakonzekerere nokha nyambo ya crucian, maphikidwe ndi osavuta komanso otsika mtengo, ndipo mtengo wa kusakaniza komaliza udzakhala wochepa.