Zamkatimu
Aliyense wa ife adawona chowonjezera cha E210 pakupanga zakudya. Ichi ndi chidule cha benzoic acid. Sizipezeka muzinthu zokhazokha, komanso muzodzoladzola zingapo komanso mankhwala, chifukwa zimakhala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zotetezera komanso zowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, pamene nthawi zambiri zimakhala zachilengedwe.
Benzoic acid imapezeka mu cranberries, lingonberries, mkaka wothira. Inde, ndende yake mu zipatso ndi zochepa kuposa mankhwala opangidwa m'mabizinesi.
Asidi a Benzoic omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka ku thanzi la munthu. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndikuloledwa pafupifupi m'maiko onse padziko lapansi, kuphatikiza Russia, dziko lathu, mayiko a European Union, United States of America.
Zakudya zopatsa asidi za Benzoic:
Makhalidwe ambiri a benzoic acid
Benzoic acid imawoneka ngati ufa wonyezimira wonyezimira. Zimasiyana ndi kununkhira. Ndi asidi osavuta kwambiri a monobasic. Imasungunuka bwino m'madzi, chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri sodium benzoate (E 211). 0,3 magalamu a asidi amatha kupasuka mu kapu yamadzi. Itha kusungunuka ndi mafuta: magalamu 100 amafuta amasungunuka magalamu awiri a asidi. Nthawi yomweyo, asidi ya benzoic imagwira bwino ntchito kwa ethanol ndi diethyl ether.
Tsopano pamalonda, E 210 imadzipatula pogwiritsa ntchito makutidwe ndi okosijeni a toluene ndi othandizira.
Chowonjezera ichi chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chosamalira zachilengedwe komanso chotchipa. Mu asidi ya benzoic, zodetsa monga benzyl beazoate, benzyl mowa, ndi zina zambiri zitha kudziwika. Masiku ano, asidi ya benzoic imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitole azakudya ndi mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira zinthu zina, komanso kupanga utoto, labala, ndi zina zambiri.
Benzoic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu m'makampani azakudya. Katundu wake wosungira, komanso mtengo wake wotsika komanso chilengedwe, zimathandizira kuti chowonjezera cha E210 chitha kupezeka pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe chimakonzedwa ku fakitaleyo.
Kufunika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa asidi ya benzoic
Benzoic acid, ngakhale imapezeka m'mitengo yambiri ndi zipatso, si chinthu chofunikira mthupi lathu. Akatswiri apeza kuti munthu amatha kudya mpaka 5 mg ya benzoic acid pa 1 kg yolemera thupi tsiku lililonse popanda kuwononga thanzi.
Chochititsa chidwi
Mosiyana ndi anthu, amphaka amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi asidi ya benzoic. Kwa iwo, kuchuluka kwa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito kuli mu zana la milligram! Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kudyetsa chiweto chanu ndi zakudya zanu zamzitini, kapena chakudya china chilichonse chomwe chili ndi asidi wambiri wa benzoic.
Kufunika kwa asidi ya benzoic kumawonjezeka:
- ndi matenda opatsirana;
- chifuwa;
- ndi thickening magazi;
- Amathandizira kupanga mkaka mwa amayi oyamwitsa.
Kufunika kwa asidi benzoic yafupika:
- kupumula;
- magazi otsika kwambiri;
- ndi matenda a chithokomiro.
Kutsekeka kwa asidi benzoic
Asidi a Benzoic amatenga thupi mwakhama ndikusandulika hippuric asidi… Vitamini B10 imalowa m'matumbo.
Kuyanjana ndi zinthu zina
Benzoic acid amachitira mwachangu ndi mapuloteni, amasungunuka m'madzi ndi mafuta. Para-aminobenzoic acid ndi chothandizira vitamini B9. Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, benzoic acid imatha kuchita bwino ndi zinthu zina zomwe zili m'gulu la mankhwala, zomwe zimakhala chifukwa cha carcinogen. Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimachitika ndi ascorbic acid (E300) zimatha kupanga benzene. Choncho, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti zowonjezera ziwirizi sizigwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi imodzi.
Komanso asidi ya benzoic imatha kukhala khansa chifukwa chofunda kutentha (madigiri 100 Celsius). Izi sizimachitika mthupi, komabe sikuyenera kuyambiranso chakudya chokonzekera, chomwe chili ndi E 210.
Zothandiza zimatha benzoic acid, mphamvu yake pa thupi
Benzoic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama pamakampani opanga mankhwala. Zomwe zimasungitsa gawo limodzi pano, ndipo mankhwala opha tizilombo komanso mabakiteriya a benzoic acid akuwonetsedwa.
Amamenya nkhondo motsutsana ndi ma microbes osavuta komanso bowa, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ndi mafuta odzola.
Ntchito yotchuka ya benzoic acid ndi malo osambira apadera kuti athetse bowa ndi thukuta kwambiri.
Benzoic acid imaphatikizidwanso kumankhwala oyembekezera - amathandiza kuchepetsa sputum.
Benzoic acid ndi vitamini B10. Amatchedwanso para-aminobenzoic acid… Para-aminobenzoic acid imafunika ndi thupi la munthu kuti apange mapuloteni, omwe amalola thupi kulimbana ndi matenda, chifuwa, kutulutsa magazi, komanso kumathandiza kupanga mkaka mwa amayi oyamwitsa.
Zofunikira tsiku ndi tsiku za vitamini B10 ndizovuta kudziwa, chifukwa zimakhudzana ndi vitamini B9. Ngati munthu alandila folic acid (B9) kwathunthu, kufunikira kwa B10 kumakwaniritsidwa mofananira. Pafupifupi, munthu amafunika pafupifupi 100 mg patsiku. Pakakhala zopatuka kapena matenda, pamafunika kudya kwina kwa B10. Pachifukwa ichi, mlingo wake sungapitirire magalamu 4 patsiku.
Nthawi zambiri, B10 ndichothandizira mavitamini B9, chifukwa chake kukula kwake kumatha kufotokozedwa kwambiri.
Zizindikiro za asidi owonjezera a benzoic m'thupi
Ngati kuchuluka kwa asidi ya benzoic kumachitika mthupi la munthu, zomwe zimayambitsa matupi zimatha kuyamba: zidzolo, kutupa. Nthawi zina pamakhala zizindikilo za mphumu, zomwe zimawonetsa kukanika kwa chithokomiro.
Zizindikiro zakusowa kwa benzoic acid:
- chisokonezo mu ntchito ya ubongo (kufooka, irritability, mutu, maganizo);
- kukhumudwa m'mimba;
- matenda amadzimadzi;
- kusowa magazi;
- wosasunthika komanso wowuma tsitsi;
- kuchepa kwa ana;
- kusowa mkaka wa m'mawere.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza asidi wa benzoic m'thupi:
Benzoic acid imalowa m'thupi limodzi ndi chakudya, mankhwala ndi zodzoladzola.
Asidi Benzoic kwa kukongola ndi thanzi
Asidi Benzoic chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makampani zodzikongoletsera. Pafupifupi zodzoladzola zonse za khungu lamavuto zimakhala ndi benzoic acid.
Vitamini B10 imathandizira tsitsi ndi khungu. Imaletsa mapangidwe oyambilira amakwinya ndiimvi.
Nthawi zina asidi wa benzoic amawonjezeredwa ku zonunkhiritsa. Mafuta ake ofunikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafuta onunkhira, chifukwa amakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu komanso losasunthika.