THEIRM ndi mayeso oyezetsa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito maginito ndi mafunde a wailesi kuti apange zithunzi zolondola kwambiri za 2D kapena 3D za ziwalo za thupi kapena zamkati.

Mu rheumatology, akatswiri azachipatala omwe amakhudzidwachipangizo cha locomotor (matenda a mafupa, mafupa ndi minofu), amapeza malo osankha. Zakhala zofunikira m'matenda ambiri a rheumatological, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kupeza zithunzi zolondola kwambiri kuposa zomwe zingatheke pa x-ray. MRI motero imapereka zithunzi za os, minofu, tendons, mitsempha et ziphuphu.

Chifukwa chiyani MRI mu rheumatology?

Dokotala atha kuyitanitsa MRI kuti azindikire matenda omwe ali m'mafupa, minofu ndi mafupa. Chifukwa chake, mayeso amaperekedwa kwa:

• Kumvetsetsa chiyambi cha kupweteka kosalekeza m'chiuno, mapewa, mawondo, akakolo, kumbuyo, etc.
• kumvetsetsa kukula kwa ululu panthawi ya a Osteoarthritis
• ganizirani kutupa kwa rheumatism, makamaka a nyamakazi

• kupeza chiyambi cha ululu ndi mitsempha matenda a miyendo.

Wodwalayo amaikidwa patebulo yopapatiza yomwe imatha kulowera ku chipangizo cha cylindrical chomwe chimalumikizidwa. Ogwira ntchito zachipatala, omwe amaikidwa m'chipinda china, amayang'anira kayendetsedwe ka tebulo lomwe wodwalayo amaikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chakutali ndikumalankhula naye kudzera pa maikolofoni.

Mabala angapo amadulidwa, malinga ndi mapulani onse a danga. Pamene zithunzizo zimatengedwa, makinawo amapanga phokoso lalikulu ndipo wodwala akufunsidwa kuti asasunthe.

Nthawi zina, utoto kapena masinthidwe osiyanitsa angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kenako amabayidwa mumtsempha mayeso asanafike.

Zithunzi zomwe zimapangidwa pa MRI zidzalola dokotala kuti adziwe bwinobwino matenda a mafupa, minofu kapena mafupa.

Choncho, adzatha, mwachitsanzo, kuzindikira:

• kutengera pa nyamakazi : Palibe synovites (kutupa kwa synovium, nembanemba yomwe ili mkati mwa kapisozi wa mafupa olumikizana) komanso kukokoloka koyambirira m'malo omwe sangathe kuwerengedwa ndi ultrasound.

• a cruciate ligament kuwonongeka, Achilles tendon kapena bondo cartilage

• matenda a mafupa (osteomyelitis) kapena khansa ya m'mafupa

• a herniated disc, ndi kupindika kwa msana

• kapena algodystrophy kapena algoneurodystrophy: kupweteka kwa dzanja kapena phazi potsatira zoopsa monga kuthyoka.