Kuwonongeka kapena kuvulala kwa galu wa galu wanu kumakhala kopweteka komanso kolemetsa. Chifukwa chake, kusamalira zikhomo za galu wanu makamaka mapadi a galu wanu ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino. Mulimonsemo, ngati mukukayikira pang'ono, musazengereze kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu.

Galuyo ndi nyama yotchedwa digitigrade, ndiye kuti imayenda pa zala zake. Miyendo yakutsogolo ya galu, kapena miyendo yakutsogolo, ili ndi manambala 5:

• Chala choyamba cha 1 mkati mwa mwendo komanso chomwe sichimakhudzana ndi nthaka. Ziri zazing'ono zakumaso zomwe munthu amazitcha ergot. Padi amabwera kudzateteza chikwama ichi;
•  Zala 4 zokumana ndi nthaka. Iliyonse imatetezedwa ndi digito pad.

Miyendo yakumbuyo ya galu, kapena yakumbuyo, imangokhala ndi zala zinayi zokumana ndi nthaka. Chala choyamba chikusowa. Komabe, mitundu ina ya agalu, monga Beauceron mwachitsanzo, itha kukhala ndi mame awiri omwe amapezeka pamiyendo yonse yakumbuyo.

Chala chilichonse chili ndi msomali, kapena msomali, kumapeto kwake. Misomali iyi ikukula mosalekeza monganso mwa anthu, chifukwa chake ndiyofunika kuyisamalira, makamaka ngati galu wanu sakugwiritsa ntchito yekha. Pamiyendo iliyonse, kuphatikiza pa zikhadabo 4 zala, pakhosi la metacarpal (la miyendo yakutsogolo) kapena metatarsal (ya miyendo yakumbuyo) ilinso komanso yolumikizana ndi nthaka. Pomaliza, palinso carpal pad, yokhayo yomwe ilipo pamapazi am'mbuyo, yoyikidwa pamwamba komanso yosagwirizana ndi nthaka.

Miyendo ya galuyo imalola kuti aziyenda pa dothi losiyanasiyana. Mapadiwa, opangidwa ndi mahatchi, amakhala kuti ateteze zala zake posunthira komanso kuti agwiritsitse malo osiyanasiyana. Mapadi awa ndi wandiweyani ndipo amakhala ovuta pakapita nthawi. Amapangidwanso mkati mwa mafuta osanjikiza. Mapadiwo amakhala ndi gawo lochepetsera komanso lotetezera. Komanso kudzera pamapadi, opangidwa ndi thukuta la thukuta, momwe agalu amatuluka thukuta.

Wopangidwa ndi keratin monga zikhadabo ndi tsitsi lathu, misomali ya agalu imakula mosalekeza. Agalu ena, makamaka omwe ali ndi mwayi wakunja, sadzafunika kudula misomali chifukwa amaziyala zokha. Kwa ena, makamaka omwe amakhala m'nyumba, kukonza pafupipafupi kungakhale kofunikira.

Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chodulira misomali chopangira agalu. Zowonadi, izi ndizofunikira pachitetezo chawo kuti asavulale. Msomali wa galu umapangidwa ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imadziwika ndi msomali. Agalu okhala ndi misomali yopepuka, amawoneka mosavuta. Ili ndiye gawo la pinki lomwe limawoneka ndi kuwonekera kwa msomali. Ndi gawo ili lomwe limatuluka magazi ngati misomali idulidwa mwachidule kwambiri. Ndikofunikira motero kudula kokha kumapeto komwe akufa kulibe.

Kwa agalu okhala ndi misomali yakuda, matrix awa mwatsoka sawoneka. Chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizisamala pogwiritsa ntchito kukakamizidwa musanadule kuti tiwone ngati galuyo sakufuna kapena ayi. Mutha kuperekanso ntchitoyi kwa veterinarian wanu.

Komabe, ngati mwangozi mudadula msomali mwachidule kwambiri ndipo ukuwukha magazi, musachite mantha. Zomwe mukufunikira ndikuyika compress ndikupondereza kumapeto kwa claw kwa mphindi zingapo. Musazengereze kupeza chithandizo kwa munthu wina pamene hemostasis (kusiya magazi) ikuchitika. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane msomali m'masiku otsatira. Mukawona kuti ndikopweteka, kachilombo, kapena vuto lina lililonse, pitani kuchipatala.

Cold

Kuzizira kumatha kuwononga ziyangoyango ndikuwoneka ming'alu. Sizimayambitsa kutuluka magazi ndipo ndizotsatira zakusowa kwa mapiritsi. Pali mayankho othetsera izi. Mafuta ambiri opakira phulusa tsopano akupezeka ogulitsa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mankhwala omwe mungagwiritse ntchito galu wanu, musazengereze kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu. Kuphatikiza apo, nsapato ndi masokosi agalu alipo ndipo atha kukhala ofunikira pakagwa chipale chofewa mobwerezabwereza.

Kutentha

Mapadi agalu amatha kuwotchedwa kangapo. Choyamba m'nyengo yozizira, mchere womwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pachipale chofewa m'misewu ukhoza kukhala wowopsa kwa mapadi omwe amawupeza kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuonjezera apo, m'chilimwe pakatentha kwambiri, mapepala amatha kuyaka pokhudzana ndi malo omwe amawotcha mosavuta, monga phula. Kukambirana ndi veterinarian wanu kungakhale kofunikira.

Spikelets

Ma spikelets ndi makutu ang'onoang'ono owuma makamaka omwe amapezeka mchilimwe ndipo amatha kupezeka m'malo ambiri amthupi momwe mipata yolumikizirana (pakati pa zala) za agalu. Ndi nsonga zawo, amalowerera pakhungu ndipo nthawi zonse amapita patsogolo mosagwirizana. Zowawa kwambiri ndipo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta (kulumala, abscess, ndi zina zambiri), ndikofunikira kuti muwunikire nyama yanu bwino, makamaka ngati ili ndi tsitsi lalitali, nthawi iliyonse kuyenda.

odulidwa

Kudulidwa kwa mapepala kumachitika kawirikawiri galu akuyenda pa galasi kapena zinthu zakuthwa mwachitsanzo. Galuyo atha kutsimphina ndipo kudula magazi kumatha kuwoneka. Poterepa, tsukani chilondacho ndi madzi oyera ndi bandeji musanapite kwa veterinoni wanu. Malingana ndi kuopsa kwake, kudula mu pedi kungakhale kwadzidzidzi.

Hyperceratosis

Hyperkeratosis ndi matenda obadwa nawo omwe amakhudza mitundu ina ya agalu, monga Irish Terrier kapena Dogue de Bordeaux mwachitsanzo. Ikhozanso kupezeka mwa agalu achikulire. Uku ndikulimba ndi kuwumitsa kwa ziyangoyango zomwe zitha kuwoneka molawirira kwambiri mumitundu ina yomwe idakonzedweratu. Matendawa amatha kubweretsa zilonda monga ming'alu kapena ming'alu yomwe imatha kuwawa kwambiri.