Gulugufe ndi imodzi mwa tizilombo tomwe timayamwa magazi, tizilombo tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito milomo yawo kuluma kapena "kuluma" nyama yawo. Kuluma kumeneku kumadziwika kuti kumakhala kowawa. Zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi edema, urticaria kapena mantha a anaphylactic.

Gulugufeyu ndi kachilombo kamene kali mbali ya banja loyamwa magazi. Ndi ntchentche yayikulu, yakuda, mitundu yodziwika bwino yomwe ndi kambalame kanyama ndipo komweko kokha wamkazi, wam'mapapo mwake, ndi amene amalimbana ndi nyama zina komanso anthu powaluma ndi kuyamwa. .

Dr. Chifukwa chololeza, imang'ambika pakhungu kulola kuyamwa kwa chisakanizo chopangidwa ndi zinyalala, magazi ndi ma lymph. Kapangidwe ka chilonda kamatsatira ndikupanga kutumphuka ".

Mosiyana ndi mavu ndi njuchi zomwe zimangoluma kokha zikaona kuti zaukilidwa, kachilomboka “kamaluma” pongofuna kudyetsa.

“Ndiakazi okha amene amaukira anthu, komanso nyama (ng'ombe, akavalo…), kuti zitsimikizire kuti mazira ake akusasitsa. Mkazi amakopeka ndi zinthu zamtundu wakuda komanso mpweya wa carbon dioxide nthawi yazomwe anthu amachita, mwachitsanzo, monga kudula, kudula kapena kupalira mwamphamvu ”. Kumbali yake, wamwamuna amakhutitsidwa kudya timadzi tokoma.

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri

Zizindikiro za kulumidwa ndi ntchentche ndi ululu wopweteka komanso kutupa kwakomweko: mwanjira ina, malo ofiira amapezeka pakuluma. Khungu limakhalanso lotupa.

Nthawi zambiri, kulumidwa ndi gulugufe sikungayambitse zizindikiro zina. Adzapita okha patatha maola angapo.

Milandu yambiri

Kawirikawiri, kulumidwa kwa ntchentche kungayambitsenso kuchepa kwa thupi. “Zinthu zomwe zimapanga malovu a gulugufe ndizofunikira. Amapangitsa kuti zithetsedwe m'deralo kuti likhale ndi vasodilating ndi anti-aggregating. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ma allergen, ena omwe atha kufotokoza zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ziwombankhanga zapamtunda kapena mavu -udzu-ntchentche ”.

Zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi edema, urticaria kapena mantha a anaphylactic. "Pazifukwa zomalizazi, ndizadzidzidzi zomwe zimafunikira kuyimbira SAMU ndikubaya mankhwala a adrenaline mwachangu kudzera mu cholembera chodzikonzera. Osapita molunjika kuchipinda chadzidzidzi koma mugonekeni munthuyo ndi kuyimba foni 15 ”.

Palibe kutsimikizika kulikonse kwa gulugufe.

Thirani mankhwala m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa

Mukaluma, choyambirira choyenera kukhala ndikuchotsa mankhwala m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi mowa wopondereza. Ngati mulibe limodzi nanu, mutha kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito Hexamidine (Biseptine kapena Hexomedine) kapena pakadali pano yeretsani chotupacho ndi madzi ndi sopo wopanda mafuta onunkhira. "Ngati thupi lanu siligwirizana kwenikweni kapena ngati pali matenda ena okhudzana ndi matendawa, mungapite kukaonana ndi dokotala amene angakupatseni mankhwala otchedwa corticosteroids ngati kungafunikire kutero."

Kumwa antihistamines

Ma antihistamine amatha kumwedwa ngati chowonjezera kuti muchepetse kuyabwa komanso edema wamba.

Chenjezo: musamachite izi pakuluma kwa ntchentche

Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi oundana kuyenera kupewedwa. "Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe sitiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poluma hymenoptera (njuchi, mavu, nyerere, njuchi, nyanga) kapena kuluma tizilombo toyamwa magazi (nsabwe, nsikidzi, udzudzu, ntchentche, ndi zina zotero) chifukwa chimfine chimaunditsa zinthuzo banga “.

Mafuta ofunikira amakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri "chifukwa cha kuwopsa kwa zovuta zawo, makamaka khungu lomwe latsitsidwa". 

Ntchentche za mahatchi ngati khungu lonyowa. Nawa maupangiri oti mupewe kulumidwa:

• Mukasambira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiume msanga kuti tisakope,
• Pewani zovala zotayirira,
• Sangalalani zovala ndi mitundu yowala,
• Gwiritsani ntchito zothamangitsira tizilombo “podziwa kuti palibe mankhwala enieni a ntchentche. Tiyeneranso kusamala kuti tisawononge ana ndi mankhwalawa ”.