Mawu otopetsa kwambiri omwe mungamve poyankha kuti ndinu wodya zamasamba ndi awa: "Koma anthu amafunika kudya nyama!" Tiyeni titenge izi nthawi yomweyo, anthu sayenera kudya nyama. Anthu sali nyama zolusa ngati amphaka, komanso sali nyama zakutchire monga zimbalangondo kapena nkhumba.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti tiyenera kudya nyama, tulukani kumunda, kulumpha pamsana wa ng'ombe ndikuyiluma. Simungathe kuvulaza nyama ndi mano kapena zala zanu. Kapena kutenga nkhuku yakufa ndi kuyesa kutafuna; mano athu samangotengera kudya nyama yaiwisi, yosapsa. Ndife odya udzu, koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti tiyenera kukhala ngati ng’ombe, zokhala ndi mimba zazikulu zimene zimathera tsiku lonse zikutafuna udzu. Ng'ombe ndi zoweta, zodya zitsamba, ndipo zimadya zakudya zonse za zomera monga mtedza, mbewu, mizu, mphukira zobiriwira, zipatso, ndi zipatso.
Ndikudziwa bwanji zonsezi? Pakhala pali kafukufuku wambiri wokhudza zomwe anyani amadya. Gorilla ndi osadya mtheradi. David Reid, dokotala wotchuka komanso mlangizi wakale wa bungwe la British Olympic Association, anayeserapo pang’ono. Pachionetsero cha zamankhwala, anapereka zithunzi ziwiri, chimodzi chosonyeza matumbo a munthu ndipo china chimasonyeza matumbo a gorilla. Anapempha anzake kuti awone zithunzizi ndi ndemanga. Madokotala onse amene analipo ankaganiza kuti zithunzizo zinali za ziwalo za m’kati mwa anthu ndipo palibe amene akanatha kudziwa kumene kuli matumbo a gorilla.
Kuposa 98% ya majini athu ndi ofanana ndi a chimpanzi, ndipo mlendo aliyense wochokera mumlengalenga akuyesera kudziwa kuti ndife nyama yamtundu wanji adzazindikira nthawi yomweyo kufanana kwathu ndi anyani. Ndi achibale athu apamtima, koma ndi zinthu zoyipa zomwe timawachitira m'ma lab. Kuti mudziwe chomwe chakudya chathu chachibadwidwe chingakhale, muyenera kuyang'ana zomwe anyani amadya, iwo ndi pafupifupi vegans mtheradi. Ena amadya nyama yofanana ndi chiswe, koma ichi ndi kachigawo kakang’ono chabe ka zakudya zawo.
Jane Goodall, wasayansi, ankakhala m’nkhalango ndi anyani ndipo anachita kafukufuku kwa zaka khumi. Anafufuza zomwe amadya komanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe akufuna. Komabe, gulu la anthu amene amakhulupirira kuti “anthu amafunika kudya nyama” linasangalala kwambiri litaona filimu yopangidwa ndi katswiri wa zachilengedwe David Atenboer, mmene gulu la anyani ankasaka anyani aang’ono. Iwo ananena kuti zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti mwachibadwa ndife odya nyama.
Palibe chifukwa chofotokozera za khalidwe la gulu la anyaniwa, koma n’kutheka kuti iwowo ndi osiyana. Kwenikweni anyani samayang’ana nyama, samadya achule kapena abuluzi kapena nyama zina zazing’ono. Koma chiswe ndi mphutsi za chimpanzi zimadyedwa chifukwa cha kukoma kwawo kokoma. Zomwe nyama iyenera kudya tinganene poyang'ana momwe thupi lake lilili. Mano a nyani, monga athu, amasinthidwa kuti aziluma ndi kutafuna. Nsagwada zathu zimayenda uku ndi uku kuti izi zitheke. Makhalidwe onsewa akuwonetsa kuti pakamwa pathu timasinthidwa kuti tizitafuna zakudya zolimba, masamba, zamafuta.
Popeza kuti chakudya choterocho n’chovuta kugayidwa, kagayidwe kake kamayamba pamene chakudyacho chimalowa m’kamwa n’kusakanikirana ndi malovu. Kenako misa yotafunidwayo imadutsa pang’onopang’ono kum’mero kotero kuti michere yonse itengedwe. Nsagwada za nyama zodya nyama, monga amphaka, zimakonzedwa mosiyana. Mphaka ali ndi zikhadabo zogwirira nyama yake, komanso mano akuthwa, opanda malo athyathyathya. Zibwano zimangoyenda mmwamba ndi pansi, ndipo nyamayo imameza chakudya m'magulu akuluakulu. Nyama zotere sizifunikira buku lophikira kuti zigayike ndi kusakaniza chakudya.
Tangoganizirani zomwe zidzachitike ku chidutswa cha nyama ngati mutachisiya chili pawindo padzuwa. Posachedwapa iyamba kuvunda ndikutulutsa poizoni wakupha. Zomwezo zimachitikanso mkati mwa thupi, kotero nyama zodya nyama zimachotsa zinyalala mwachangu momwe zingathere. Anthu amagaya chakudya pang'onopang'ono chifukwa matumbo athu amatalika ka 12 kutalika kwa thupi lathu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe odya nyama amakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga khansa ya m'matumbo kuposa osadya masamba.
Anthu anayamba kudya nyama nthawi ina m’mbiri, koma kwa anthu ambiri padziko lapansi mpaka zaka za m’ma XNUMX zapitazi, nyama inali chakudya chosowa kwambiri ndipo anthu ambiri ankangodya nyama katatu kapena kanayi pachaka, nthawi zambiri pa zikondwerero zazikulu zachipembedzo. Ndipo kunali pambuyo pa kuyambika kwa Nkhondo Yadziko II pamene anthu anayamba kudya nyama yochuluka chotero - zomwe zimafotokoza chifukwa chake matenda a mtima ndi khansa zinakhala zofala kwambiri pa matenda onse odziwika akupha. Chimodzi ndi chimodzi, zifukwa zonse zomwe odya nyama adapanga kuti adzilungamitsira zakudya zawo zidatsutsidwa.
Ndipo mkangano wosatsimikizika kwambiri umenewo "Tiyenera kudya nyama", Nayenso.