Melanoleuca wakuda ndi woyera (Melanoleuca melaleuca)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye kapena Ryadovkovye)
- Mtundu: Melanoleuca (Melanoleuca)
- Type: Melanoleuca melaleuca (Black and white melanoleuca)
Melanoleuca wakuda ndi woyera ndi agaric yodyedwa yomwe imamera yokha kuyambira kumapeto kwa July mpaka pakati pa September. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'malo otseguka a nkhalango zosakanikirana komanso zodula, m'minda, mapaki, madambo komanso m'mphepete mwa misewu.
mutu
Chipewa cha bowa chimakhala chowoneka bwino, pamene chikukula chimakhazikika pang'onopang'ono, ndikugwada, ndikuphulika pang'ono pakati. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi 10 cm. Pamwamba pa kapu ndi yosalala, matte, ndi m'mphepete pang'ono pubescent, utoto imvi-bulauni. M'nyengo yotentha, yowuma, imafota mpaka mtundu wotuwa, ndikusunga mtundu wake wapachiyambi kokha pakati.
Records
Mambale amakhala pafupipafupi, opapatiza, okulitsidwa pakati, omatira, choyamba oyera kenako beige.
Mikangano
Ufa wa spore ndi woyera. Spores ovoid-ellipsoidal, owopsa.
mwendo
Phesi ndi lopyapyala, lozungulira, 5-7 cm kutalika ndi pafupifupi 0,5-1 masentimita m'mimba mwake, lokulitsidwa pang'ono, lokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena wopindika m'mbali mwake, wandiweyani, wonyezimira, wokhala ndi nthiti zazitali, wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali lakuda, bulauni-bulauni. Kumwamba kwake ndi kosalala, kowuma, kofiirira, komwe mizere yakuda yayitali imawoneka bwino.
Pulp
Thupi mu kapu ndi lofewa, lotayirira, zotanuka mu tsinde, fibrous, poyamba kuwala imvi, bulauni mu bowa okhwima. Ili ndi fungo losawoneka bwino la zokometsera.
Malo ndi nthawi zosonkhanitsa
Melanoleuk yakuda ndi yoyera nthawi zambiri imakhala pamitengo yowola komanso mitengo yakugwa m'nkhalango.
M'nkhalango zowirira komanso zosakanizika, mapaki, minda, madambo, malo otsetsereka, m'mphepete mwa nkhalango, powala, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi udzu, m'mphepete mwa misewu. Payekha komanso m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, osati kawirikawiri.
Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'chigawo cha Moscow, kudera lonselo kuyambira Meyi mpaka Okutobala.
Kukula
Amatengedwa ngati bowa wodyedwa, wogwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano (kuwira kwa mphindi 15).
Palibe mitundu yapoizoni pakati pa oimira amtundu wa Melanoleuca.
Ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa zipewa zokha zomwe zimatha kuwiritsa kapena zokazinga, miyendo ndi fibrous-mphira, inedible.
Bowa ndi wodyedwa, wodziwika pang'ono. Ntchito mwatsopano ndi mchere.