Zamkatimu
Compulsive Disorder: Iye Ndi Wodzaza ndi OCD!
Amatsuka m'manja ka 10 patsiku, amaponya ma slippers asanagone usiku, amayenera kuyang'ana chizindikiro cha madzi a lalanje asanadye, mwachidule moyo wake umakhudzidwa ndi miyambo yambiri kuphatikiza kusokoneza ...
Kodi chifukwa cha ocd ndi chiyani? Kodi zimawoneka liti?
Ana ena amakhala akaidi a miyambo yaying'onoyi koyambirira komanso koyambirira ndikusiya makolo opanda chochita poyang'anizana ndi manias osathawa ... Kuchoka, osawoneka, chifukwa chomira mukukula kwa psychomotor, mwachangu kwambiri, Zaka 8 pambuyo pake, OCD imadziyika yokha m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa mwana.
TOCS imayamba mu 50% ya milandu ali mwana, nthawi zambiri pafupifupi zaka 6-7 (kulowa ku CP) komanso pafupifupi zaka 12-13 ali ndi zaka zaunyamata, nthawi zambiri ndi dysmorphophobia (malinga ndi AFTOC, bungwe la French obsessive). -Compulsive disorder).
Akuti pafupifupi 1,9% chiwerengero cha ana ndi achinyamata osakwana XNUMX omwe ali ndi OCD (malinga ndi Avigal Amar-Tuillier, mtolankhani komanso wolemba buku la OCD mwa ana).
Kodi tocs ndi chiyani?
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala owoneka bwino, ofalikira ndipo amatha kulepheretsa mwachangu. Moyo watsiku ndi tsiku umasokonezedwa ndi mphindi zochitira miyambo imeneyi, mpaka kufika pakutenga ola limodzi kapena angapo patsiku.
Kuwongolera kwawo koyambirira kumawoneka koyenera chifukwa 10% yokha ya OCDs imasowa zokha.
Kufotokozera kwachipatala kwa OCD:
- miyambo: kuwerengera, kuchapa, kuyang'ana, kugwira, kukonza chilichonse molingana, kulephera kudziletsa kuchita zinthu zina.
- nkhawa kwambiri
- kutengeka: malingaliro otengeka
- compulsive tics
Moyo mu OCD
Kusadziletsa, kusalolera zokhumudwitsa, kuchita zinthu mopupuluma, kuchita mwaukali kumachitika kawirikawiri kwa achinyamata komanso makamaka ana. chifukwa cha kusakhwima kwa zochitika zawo zama psychic. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti symptomatology ya OCD mwa ana aang'ono imakhala "yamaganizo" kuposa chidziwitso, monga mkwiyo mwachitsanzo, wowonekera kwambiri mwa wamng'ono kwambiri.
M’zaka za m’badwo uno, n’zodziŵika bwino kuona kukwiyako pamene miyambo yasokonezedwa kapena ngakhale kuletsedwa ndi wokondedwa. Nthawi zina, mwanayo amapempha thandizo kwa kholo kuti achite mwambo: kukana nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa ndi khunyu, kuwulula kukwera kwa nkhawa kukhala kosavomerezeka kwa mwana kapena wachinyamata.
Moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa OCD
M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, makolo amazindikira msanga kuti mwana wawo akulimbana ndi misala yodabwitsa. Nthawi zambiri amawona mwana wawo akudzitsekera pamwambo womwe umalowa mwachangu masiku ano kapena usiku.
Monga momwe mayiyu akutifotokozera, “mwana wanga wamwamuna wazaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri amamenya mutu wake usiku uliwonse kuti asagone koma m’tulo. Tayesa zonse, koma palibe kapena kuchita. Ayenera kumenyetsa mutu pa chinthu cholimba. Kusintha bedi lake, kumupangitsa kugona atazunguliridwa ndi ma cushion kapena mabulangete, palibe chomwe chimathandiza. Amafunafuna kulumikizana ndi gawo lovuta ”.
Zitsanzo za tocs: Maumboni ena pamabwalo
“Mwana wanga wamwamuna wazaka 8 wakhala akukomoka kuyambira chiyambi cha sukulu: amasamba m’manja nthawi zonse. Ndi kuyambira pomwe mumadzuka mpaka madzulo. Pogona, nthawi zonse amapeza chowiringula. Mwachitsanzo ponena kuti: Ndili ndi fumbi m'manja mwanga, kapena manja anga ndi zomata etc…. Ndimayesetsa kubwereza, palibe chomwe chimathandiza ... ”, akutiuza mayi wina.
Umboni wina womwe umapita mbali imodzi,
"Mwana wanga wamwamuna wazaka zisanu ndi zitatu amakumana ndi zovuta komanso zovuta monga kukodza mphindi ziwiri zilizonse, kusamba m'manja akangokhumudwitsa, kapena akangokhudza kanthu, amadula zikhadabo zake pafupifupi kasanu patsiku. tsiku. Chilichonse chimamuvutitsa, samakhala pachimbudzi, ngakhale kunyumba ndipo amakana kutseka chitseko ndi manja ake, koma ndi chigongono chake. Nthawi zonse amabwezera zimbalangondo zake pakama pake, ali ndi njira yakeyake yokonzera yomwe sayenera kuthamangitsidwa, amaikanso zokopa zake kutsogolo kwa bedi lake kangapo asanagone, mwachidule, ali ndi zovuta zingapo. zomwe nthawi zina zimasokoneza moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku! “.
Thandizo ndi chithandizo: momwe mungasamalire, kuchitira ndi kuyimitsa tocs mwa ana
Makolo ambiri amapirira bwino miyambo imeneyi kapena ma OCD, monga momwe amachitira iwo eni!
Koma kwa ena, n’kovuta kwambiri kuvomereza pamene akukafika pachiwonetsero popanda kuloŵererapo kapena kuchita kalikonse!
Nthawi zambiri mwambo ana amapita ana ovuta kwambiri, okwiya komanso okwiya.
Ana amenewa sachita dala kuti apangitse makolo awo kukhala ndi mantha. Ndi bwalo loyipa kumene mwana ndi makolo amatopa msanga, m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku womwe umakhala gehena kwa aliyense.
Choyamba, zikuwoneka kuti ndizofunikira kufotokozera mwanayo kuti ndi matenda.
Makolo ayenera kutsindika mawu pofotokozera mwana wawo kuti akudziwa kuti sangachitire mwina koma kuchita maulendo khumi kapena makumi awiri pa tsiku.
Ndipo makolo auze mwanayo kuti adzamenyana naye motsutsana ndi njira zonsezi zatsiku ndi tsiku.
Mwachitsanzo, panthawi yogona, fotokozerani mwanayo kuti tibwera kudzamuthandiza, kamodzi, kuti ayang'ane kusungirako zinthu zake, koma kuti apite kukagona bwino.
Ndi kutsagana komwe kumatsimikizira mwanayo, motero amamva kuti makolo ake amamvetsetsa pamaso pa nkhawa ya nthawi yogona.
Koma ngati misala itazimiririka ndi kuwonekeranso pakapita nthawi, musataye mtima! Nthawi zambiri ndewu yayitali komanso yovuta, kumene mikwingwirima ina imachepa, koma nthaŵi zina imabwererako isanatheretu!
Musaiwale kukaonana ndi dokotala wa zamaganizo a ana pamene matenda ali aakulu ndipo amalepheretsa mwanayo kukhala ndi moyo wocheza nawo kapena kupita kusukulu.
Ma psychotherapies amakhalidwe ndi omwe amawonetsedwa kwambiri kuti athandize mwana kuchotsa manias ake. Amachita pazizindikiro za OCD ndipo amatha kukhala osakhalitsa.
Pamapeto pake, Obsessive and Compulsive Disorder ndi matenda oopsa komanso enieni chifukwa cha kuzunzika komwe kumachitika. Banja liyenera kusamala kuti mwanayo alankhule ndi dokotala ndi sitepe yaikulu.
Mwanayo sakhala yekha pamaso pa mafunso ake komanso kusapeza kwake kokhudzana ndi ma OCD awa.
Ndipo ichi ndiye chofunikira kwambiri!
Website
French Association of People Akuvutika ndi OCD