Zingwe zotenthetsera bwino za mapaipi

M'nyengo yozizira, eni eni a nyumba zaumwini, nyumba zapanyumba ndi zinyumba zachilimwe akukumana ndi mfundo yakuti madzi ndi zimbudzi zimaundana. Vuto lalikulu lagona pa mfundo yakuti mukhoza kukhala opanda madzi kwa nthawi yaitali. Osati kokha chifukwa madzi aundana: chitolirocho chikhoza kuphulika chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwa ayezi wowonjezera. Izi zikhoza kupewedwa mwa kuika mipope m'munsi mwa kuzizira kwa nthaka, ndi kusunga Kutentha kosalekeza m'nyumba. Koma ngati sikungathekenso kusintha malo omwe alipo mauthenga kapena sizingatheke kuyika chitoliro pansi pa kuya kwa kuzizira, kumakhalabe kugula chingwe chotenthetsera.

Moyenera, ikani chingwe chotenthetsera nthawi yomweyo mukamayika mapaipi anyumba, kapena "kukweza" dongosolo kusanachitike nyengo yozizira. Koma ngakhale zitachitika kuti mapaipi azizira, mutha kuwatenthetsa mwachangu ndi chingwe. Mukhoza kukwera chingwe kuzungulira chitoliro, kapena mukhoza kuchiyika mkati mwa mauthenga. Chonde dziwani kuti Sizingwe zonse zoyenera kuyika m'nyumba - werengani chizindikiro cha wopanga mosamala. 

Zingwe zowotcha ndi wotsutsa и kudzilamulira. Choyamba muyenera thermostat yowonjezera. M'kati mwake ali ndi chikhomo chimodzi kapena ziwiri (chimodzi-chimodzi ndi chotsika mtengo, koma mapeto onse ayenera kulumikizidwa ndi gwero lamakono, kotero kuti mosavuta kukhazikitsa, awiri-pakati amasankhidwa nthawi zambiri). Thermostat ikapereka mphamvu yamagetsi, ma conductor amatenthetsa. Zingwe zokana zimatenthedwa motalika molingana. 

Zingwe zodzilamulira zimatentha kwambiri m'malo omwe kutentha kumakhala kotsika. Mu chingwe chotere, matrix a graphite ndi polima amabisika pansi pa chingwe. Ili ndi coefficient ya kutentha kwambiri yotsutsa. Kutentha kwa chilengedwe, mphamvu zamagetsi zimatulutsa mphamvu zochepa. Kukazizira, matrix, m'malo mwake, amachepetsa kukana, ndipo mphamvu imawonjezeka. Mwaukadaulo, samafunikira chowongolera, komabe, ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera moyo wa chingwe ndikupulumutsa magetsi, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kugula chotenthetsera.

Kusankha Kwa Mkonzi

"Teplolux" SHTL / SHTL-LT / SHTL-HT

SHTL, SHTL-LT ndi SHTL-HT ndi banja la zingwe zodzitchinjiriza. Amaperekedwa ngati zingwe zodulidwa ndi zigawo za chingwe chokhazikika. Mitundu yonse ndi iwiri, yokhala ndi mphamvu zamakina zowonjezera. Kuluka kumateteza osati ku kuwonongeka kwamakina, komanso ku radiation ya ultraviolet. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chingwe choterocho chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito m'malo otseguka.

Pali mitundu ingapo yamagawo ophatikizika a chingwe omwe mungasankhe, omwe amapangidwira kachulukidwe kamphamvu kosiyanasiyana: onse a mapaipi ang'onoang'ono awiri komanso akulu.

Kusintha Mtengo wa SHTL kutetezedwa ndi sheath yopangidwa ndi thermoplastic elastomer, chingwe chapansi chimapangidwa ndi waya wamkuwa. Baibulo Chithunzi cha SHTL-LT kulimbikitsidwa ndi chophimba choteteza cha aluminium. Ichi ndi chitetezo chowonjezera kwa munthu ndi chingwe chokha. Pakusinthidwa uku, mazikowo amapangidwa ndi mkuwa wamkuwa. Pa Chithunzi cha SHTL-HT chipolopolocho chimapangidwa ndi PTFE. Polima iyi ndi yolimba kwambiri, siwopa ma asidi ndi ma alkalis, ndipo imakhala yotsekemera kwambiri. HT ili ndi zotchingira za Teflon komanso zoluka zamkuwa. 

Kukula kwamtunduwu ndi kwakukulu: Kutentha kwakunja ndi mkati kwa madzi, zingwe ndizoyenera mayendedwe, masitepe, komanso kukhazikitsa pansi. Mwachitsanzo, wamaluwa nthawi zambiri amagula zingwe izi zowotchera ma greenhouses.

Zingwe zonse zimapangidwa ku Dziko Lathu molingana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kupanga kumakhala kokhazikika, chifukwa chake sikudalira ogulitsa akunja azinthu zopangira. 

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Zingwe 7 Zapamwamba Zotenthetsera Mapaipi Molingana ndi KP

1. Varmel Freeze Guard

Pali zinthu zinayi zazikulu mugulu la Freeze Guard zomwe ndizoyenera kutenthetsa mapaipi amadzi. Nthawi zambiri, amagulitsidwa ndi zida zolumikizira, ndiye kuti, pulagi ya socket yalumikizidwa kale ndi chingwe. Zomangamanga zokonzeka zopangidwa zimaperekedwa kutalika kuchokera ku 2 mpaka 20 metres mu 2 mita increments. Ndiko kuti, 2, 4, 6, 8, etc. Ndipo kuchokera kwa ogulitsa mungagule chingwe chokha - mamita ochuluka momwe mukufunira, popanda zida zokwera ndi chipangizo cholumikizira.

Kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake, zitsanzo zimasiyana kwambiri. Kuluka kwa ena kumapangidwa ndi zinthu zotetezeka "zakudya". Ndiko kuti, izi zikhoza kuikidwa mkati mwa chitoliro ndipo musachite mantha ndi mpweya woopsa. Zina ndizoyenera kungogona panja. Pali mtundu wa sewers.

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2. "Tapliner" KSN / KSP

Pa malonda pali mizere iwiri ya zingwe ndi zitsanzo zawo. Yoyamba imatchedwa KSN ndipo idapangidwa kuti iteteze mapaipi m'nyengo yozizira. Chitsanzo cha KSN Profi chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa chitetezo (chowonjezera chowonjezera pamwamba pa kutsekemera, chomwe chimakhala ngati chitetezo chowonjezera cha ma cores). 

Mzere wachiwiri ndi KSP. Amapangidwa kuti azitsekera mapaipi amadzi akumwa. Imagawidwa m'mitundu ya KSP (yopanda ma prefixes), Praktik ndi Profi. "Katswiri" - popanda kulowa kosindikizidwa (kofunikira pakuyika chingwe cha hermetic mkati mwa chitoliro, kumatchedwanso sleeve kapena gland), "Profi" - insulated ndi fluoropolymer, imakhala yolimba, imakhala ndi zaka zitatu. chitsimikizo, motsutsana ndi chaka chimodzi pazinthu zina. Ndipo PCB yokha - yokhala ndi chosindikizira chosindikizidwa, koma ndi cholumikizira chothandizira bajeti kuposa cha Prof. Zingwe zonse zimagulitsidwa ndi ogulitsa muutali wofunikira ndi kasitomala - kuyambira 1 mpaka 50 m.

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3. Raychem FroStop / FrostGuard

US cable supplier. Mtundu waukulu kwambiri, womwe ungakhale wosokoneza. Muyenera kudziwa kuti zinthu zake zambiri zimapangidwira mafakitale. Mzere wa FroStop (Wobiriwira ndi Wakuda - wa mapaipi mpaka 50 mpaka 100 mm, motsatira) ndi yoyenera kwambiri kutentha kwapakhomo. Zingwe zokhala ndi zolembera zidzakhala zotsika mtengo: R-ETL-A, FS-A-2X, FS-B-2X, HWAT-M. 

Amasiyana wina ndi mnzake mu utali wovomerezeka wopindika - kuchuluka kwa chingwe kumatha kupindika pakuyika popanda kuwononga. Amakhalanso ndi mphamvu zosiyana zapadera. Wopanga akuwonetsa chingwe chomwe chingakhale chabwino kwambiri pazida zinazake za chitoliro: chitsulo cha kaboni, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, pulasitiki. 

Chonde dziwani kuti zingwe zonsezi zimagulitsidwa popanda zida zolumikizira. Ndiye kuti, muyenera kugula chotuluka ndi chingwe chamagetsi. Ngati mukufuna chomaliza, onani chitsanzo cha FrostGuard.

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4. Nunicho

A company that buys cables in South Korea, gives them a marketable appearance and sells them in the Federation. The approach of the company can only be applauded, because they are almost the only ones on the market who have made understandable designations for cables and write the field of application on the packaging. 

Pali mitundu iwiri yokha ya zingwe zamapaipi pamsika. SRL (kwa mbali yakunja ya chitoliro) ndi micro10-2CR yokhala ndi PTFE sheath (yamkati). 

Pogulitsa ma cable ma msonkhano kuchokera ku 3 mpaka 30 metres. Kulowa kosindikizidwa kwa kukhazikitsa mkati mwa chitoliro kwaphatikizidwa kale. Komabe, musanagule, tchulani kukula kwa gawolo - ½ kapena ¾, popeza wopanga amamaliza zidazo ndi zisindikizo zosiyanasiyana zamafuta. 

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5. IQWATT CLIMAT IQ PIPE / IQ PIPE

Zingwe zaku Canada, mitundu iwiri imagulitsidwa ku Dziko Lathu. Choyamba CLIMAT IQ PIPE. Ndizodzikongoletsera, zoyenera kuyika panja kapena m'nyumba. Mphamvu yoyika panja 10 W / m, ikagona mkati mwa chitoliro - 20 W / m. 

Mtundu wachiwiri wa IQ PIPE ndi chingwe chotsutsa, choyenera kuyika panja kokha, mphamvu 15 W / m. Misonkhano yama chingwe imagulitsidwa muutali wokonzeka, ndi socket ikuphatikizidwa. 

Zosakaniza zoyika mkati ziyenera kugulidwa padera. Mutha kupeza chingwe chodziwongolera chomwe chimadulidwa kutalika komwe mukufuna kuchokera kwa ogulitsa. Padzafunika chingwe chamagetsi ndi seti ya kutentha kumachepa.

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6. Grand Meyer LTC-16 SRL16-2

Kutentha kwa chitoliro, chitsanzo chimodzi ndi LTC-16 SRL16-2. Sizitetezedwa, ndiko kuti, chingwe chotenthetsera ichi sichiyenera kuyanjana ndi zingwe zina ndi zipangizo zamagetsi. Apo ayi, kusokoneza n'kotheka, chingwe sichidzagwira ntchito bwino. Komabe, mwayi woti ma plumbing anu aphimbidwa ndi mawaya ena ndi otsika, kotero izi sizomveka kuchotsera. Komanso, chidwi chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa chingwe ndi chitoliro kuti muchepetse mwayi wokhudzana ndi chinyezi kuchokera kunja. 

Chingwecho chimagulitsidwa m'magulu aatali osiyanasiyana mpaka 100 metres. Kuyamba koyamba kumalimbikitsidwa pa kutentha kosachepera +10 digiri Celsius. Ndiko kuti, sikuli bwino kuponya mu chisanu choopsa, pamene mapaipi ayamba kale kuzizira.

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7. REXANT SRLx-2CR / MSR-PB / HTM2-CT

Ngati mukufuna kuchita chilichonse nokha, sonkhanitsani zida zantchito zanu ndikufuna kusunga ndalama, mufunika chingwe cha SRLx-2CR. M'malo mwa x - mphamvu ya chingwe imasonyezedwa 16 kapena 30 W / m. Ngati mukufuna msonkhano wopangidwa kale wokhala ndi socket yolumikizira komanso chotchingira choteteza kumapeto, ndiye kuti MSR-PB kapena HTM2-CT. Onse amadzilamulira okha. Koma yoyamba ndi yoika panja, ndipo yachiwiri ndi ya m'nyumba. Pamisonkhano yogulitsa kuchokera ku 2 mpaka 25 metres kutalika.

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Momwe mungasankhire chingwe chotenthetsera mapaipi

Memo yaing'ono yochokera ku KP ikuthandizani kusankha chingwe chabwino kwambiri cha ntchito zanu.

Kukonzekera kapena kudula

Pali zida zokonzekera kuyika: pulagi yalumikizidwa kale kwa iwo, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi chotuluka. Pali ma reel (mabwalo) pamawonekedwe - ndiko kuti, chingwe chokha chautali wofunikira, chomwe chimayikidwa ndikulumikizidwa momwe wogula amafunikira. 

Kumbukirani kuti zingwe akadali oyambira и zonal. Sizingatheke kuchotsa owonjezera kuchokera ku gawo limodzi (popanda kutero kukana kwa waya kudzasintha, kutanthauza kuti pali ngozi ya moto), ndipo zonal ili ndi zizindikiro zomwe zingathe kudulidwa. 

Pogula zida zodula, musaiwale kugula zochepetsera kutentha. Monga lamulo, wopanga aliyense amawagulitsa, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala onse, mutha kutenga kampani ina.

Sankhani mphamvu molingana ndi kukula kwa chitoliro

Ndikoyenera kutsatira mfundo zotsatirazi:

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mapaipi opangidwa ndi mapulasitiki ndi ma polima, ndizosatheka kutenga mphamvu yoposa 24 W / m, chifukwa kutentha kungakhale kochuluka.

Kutentha

Zingwe zodziletsa komanso zodziwongolera ziyenera kulumikizidwa kudzera pa ma thermostat kapena ma switch-poles awiri. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zidzachepetsa ndalama zamagetsi, chifukwa nyengo yofunda kudzakhala kotheka kuzimitsa kutentha. Zingwe zodzilamulira sizimalumikizidwa konse. Ngakhale mwiniwake, ndithudi, amatha kuthamanga mozungulira ndikuchikoka muzitsulo. Koma izi ndizosautsa, kuphatikiza palibe amene waletsa zamunthu, kotero mutha kuyiwala. 

Thermostatic regulator imathandizira pano, chifukwa kutentha komwe kumayikidwa kumafika, kumatseka magetsi. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti gawo lamagetsi la chingwe likhoza kuzimitsidwa mu nyengo yofunda, pamene dziko latenthedwa ndipo chisanu sichikuyembekezeredwanso. 

Chikwama cha chingwe

Chingwe cha chingwe chimasankhidwa malinga ndi cholinga: kuyika kwakunja kapena mkati. Polyolefin imayikidwa kunja kokha komanso m'malo omwe kuwala kwa dzuwa sikufika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chipolopolochi chimakhudzidwa ndi ultraviolet (UV). Choncho, ngati mukufuna kuwaika pamalo amene dzuwa limawala kwambiri masana, yang’anani chizindikiro cha chitetezo cha UV (UV).  

Zingwe za fluoropolymer zimatha kuthamangitsidwa mu chitoliro. Iwo ndi okwera mtengo pafupifupi kawiri. Ngati chitoliro ichi chili ndi madzi akumwa, onetsetsani kuti choyikapo kapena chiphaso cha mankhwala chili ndi cholembera kuti chingwecho ndi chovomerezeka kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito mu "kumwa" mapaipi amadzi.

Malo ocheperako opindika

Chizindikiro chofunikira. Tangoganizani kuti chingwecho chiyenera kudutsa pakona ya dongosolo la plumbing. Mwachitsanzo, ngodya iyi ndi madigiri 90. Osati chingwe chilichonse chimakhala ndi elasticity yokwanira yopindika ngati imeneyi. Ngati inu simungakhoze basi kuchita izo, ndilo theka la vutolo. Nanga bwanji ngati chingwe chathyoka? Chifukwa chake, posankha chingwe, phunzirani zopindika za radius ndikugwirizanitsa ndi mauthenga anu.

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka

Mbuye wokonza ndi kukonza machitidwe a uinjiniya amayankha mafunso a owerenga a KP Artur Taranyan.