Zakudya zachi Greek, monga zakudya zina zilizonse zadziko, ndiye, choyambirira, kusiyana kwama gastronomic ndi zokonda zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwakanthawi komanso zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi anthu amitundu yoposa umodzi. Kwa zaka 3500, Agiriki adasonkhanitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro ophikira a mayiko oyandikana ndi Mediterranean, amwendamnjira adabweretsa maphikidwe kunyumba atayenda maulendo ataliatali kupita Kummawa ndi kuzungulira dziko lapansi, ndi nkhondo kapena mtendere, zakudya zachi Greek zidasinthidwa mokakamizidwa kapena mwakufuna ya anthu omwe amayenda m'malo awa. Ngakhale panali zoterezi, chikhalidwe chachi Greek chidasunga miyambo yake yambiri yophika yomwe idakalipobe mpaka pano.
Anthu achi Greek amasamalira chakudya ndi ulemu waukulu komanso chidwi - zili patebulo pomwe gawo lomwe limagwira kwambiri moyo wa Agiriki likuchitika, zochitika zambiri ndi mapangano zimapangidwa, zochitika zofunika kuzilengezedwa. Opitilira m'badwo umodzi, mabanja opitilira umodzi amasonkhana patebulo limodzi, ndipo kwa maola angapo aliyense amasangalala kulumikizana ndi chakudya chokoma.
Zakudya zachi Greek ndizosavuta, nthawi yomweyo, zimagwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zosazolowereka zomwe zaiwalika kale m'makina ena, popeza njira zina zambiri zawonekera. Chifukwa chake Agiriki amasamala kwambiri zitsamba zam'mapiri - mawonekedwe awo amapatsa mbale chithumwa chapadera.
Zamasamba zimakhala ndi malo apadera mu zakudya zachi Greek. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza ma appetizers, masaladi, mbale zam'mbali zamaphunziro oyambira ngakhale ndiwo zochuluka mchere. Greece nthawi zambiri imawerengedwa kuti ndiyo idasunga masamba - palibe chakudya chimodzi chokwanira popanda iwo. Chakudya chachikulu cha Greek moussaka chimapangidwa ndi biringanya, masamba ena otchuka ndi tomato, artichokes, kaloti, nyemba, masamba amphesa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa azitona patebulo lachi Greek, komanso mitundu yonse ya zonunkhira - adyo, anyezi, sinamoni, udzu winawake.
Popeza Greece ndi dziko lokhala ndi gombe lake, zakudya zam'madzi ndizotchuka pano: mamazelo, nkhanu, nyamayi, octopus, lobster, cuttlefish, eels, red mullet komansofishfish. Zakudya za nsomba zimakonzedwa m'malo omwera pang'ono m'mbali mwa nyanja.
Pakati pazakudya nyama, Agiriki amakonda nyama ya nkhumba, mwanawankhosa, nkhuku, pomwe nkhumba imadyedwa mochulukira komanso monyinyirika. Nyama imadulidwa kapena kudulidwa bwino, kenako imangowonjezeredwa m'mbale kapena kuphika padera.
Mavalidwe otchuka ku Greece ndi mafuta a azitona ndi mandimu. Agiriki sakonda kudyetsa chakudya chawo ndi mafuta ndipo amakonda kukhala oona mtima pazophweka.
Pankhani yopanga tchizi, Agiriki samakhala otsika kuposa achi French - ku Greece kuli mitundu pafupifupi 20 ya tchizi wamba, kuphatikiza feta ndi kefalotyri wodziwika. Yoyamba ndi mkaka wa mkaka wofewa wamchere, wachiwiri ndi tchizi wolimba kwambiri wokhala ndi chikasu chachikasu.
Khofi imakhala yofunika kwambiri pamndandanda wa Agiriki, koma miyambo ya tiyi sinakhazikike (tiyi amamwa kokha chimfine). Amadzipukutira tokha ndi maswiti ndi khofi ndikumwa kapu yamadzi kuti azizire ndikamwa.
Mkate umakonzedwa m'mbale iliyonse potengera njira ina.
Zomwe mungayese ku Greece
Kukwaniritsidwa kwake - Uwu ndi msuzi momwe mumakonda kuzika mwanawankhosa kapena magawo a mkate. Amakonzedwa pamtundu wa yogurt, adyo ndi nkhaka, amakhala ndi zonunkhira zotsitsimula ndipo amakhala ndi ma calories ochepa.
moussaka - mbale yachikhalidwe, yomwe imakhala ndi magawo ophika: pansi - biringanya ndi mafuta, pakati - mwanawankhosa ndi tomato, msuzi wa pamwamba - béchamel. Nthawi zina zukini, mbatata kapena bowa zimawonjezeredwa ku moussaka.
Greek saladi wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza kwamasamba kumakwaniritsa bwino, koma sikumangolemera m'mimba. Amapangidwa ndi tomato, nkhaka, feta tchizi, shallots ndi azitona, wokhala ndi mafuta, mchere, tsabola wakuda, adyo ndi oregano. Tsabola wa belu, ma capers, kapena ma anchovies nthawi zambiri amawonjezeredwa mu saladi.
Ziphuphu - ma donuts achi Greek, opangidwa ngati mipira yaying'ono ya mtanda wa yisiti ndi uchi ndi sinamoni.
Revifya - Msuzi wachi Greek wouma wa chickpea. Nkhukuzo zaviikidwa ndi koloko pang'ono usiku umodzi. Nandolo zitaphikidwa, onjezerani anyezi, zonunkhira ndikuphika pafupifupi ola limodzi. Msuzi ukapezeka kuti ndi wamadzi, ndiye kuti umakhuthala ndi mpunga kapena ufa. Madzi a mandimu amawonjezeredwa mu msuzi asanatumikire.
Mitundu kapena pretzel - Mkate wachi Greek wokhala ndi nthangala za sesame. Amadyedwa pachakudya cham'mawa ndipo amapatsidwa khofi.
Saladi - msuzi wa caviar wa nsomba, mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake, koma okonda nsomba amakhutitsidwa.
Gyros ndi nyama yokazinga, yokongoletsedwa ngati kebabs, wokutidwa ndi mkate wa pita wokhala ndi saladi watsopano ndi msuzi. Munthu wina wachi Greek kebabs amatchedwa souvlaki.
Haloumi - tchizi wowotcha, woperekedwa ndi Greek saladi kapena mbatata yokazinga.
Skordalia - Msuzi wina wachi Greek wokhala ngati mbatata yosenda, mkate wokhathamira ndi maolivi, adyo, mtedza, zonunkhira, nthawi zina ndikuwonjezera vinyo wosasa wa viniga woyera.
Mesiya - pasitala wophika ndi nyama yosungunuka ndi msuzi wa béchamel. Mzere wosanjikiza ndi pasitala wa tubular wokhala ndi tchizi ndi mazira, wosanjikiza wapakati ndi nyama ndi phwetekere, nutmeg ndi msuzi wa allspice, ndipo pamwamba pake ndi bechamel.
Vinyo wachi Greek
Kwa zaka 4 ku Greece, minda yamphesa yakhala ikulimidwa ndipo vinyo wakonzedwa. Mulungu wakale wachi Greek Dionysus, satyrs ndi bacchantes omwe amatsagana naye, zosangalatsa zosalamulirika - nthano za izi zidakalipo mpaka lero. Masiku amenewo, vinyo ankasungunuka ndi madzi mu chiyerekezo cha 1 mpaka 3, pomwe gawo lake linali vinyo. Chiwerengero cha 1 mpaka 1 chimawerengedwa kuti ndi gawo la omwe amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa.
Anthu achi Greek samazunza zakumwa za vinyo, koma amakonda kuposa zakumwa zina zoledzeretsa. Mwa malita 500 miliyoni a vinyo omwe amapangidwa chaka chilichonse ku Greece, ambiri amatulutsidwa.
Tsiku lililonse, Agiriki amatha kugula vinyo wonyezimira wonyezimira wokhala ndi fungo lapadera la Retsina. Sili yamphamvu, ndipo imazizilitsa bwino ludzu ndikumakulitsa chidwi.
Vinyo wamba ku Greece ndi Naoussa, Rapsani, Mavrodafne, Halkidiki, Tsantali, Nemea, Mantinia, Robola.