Kodi nzeru zamaganizidwe ndi momwe mungasinthire

Zomwe zimatchedwa nzeru zamaganizo (EQ) ndizodziwika kwambiri masiku ano ndipo IQ imathetsa izi. Ndipotu, kafukufuku waposachedwapa akusonyeza kuti antchito omwe ali ndi nzeru zapamwamba amapita patsogolo mofulumira pakampani kusiyana ndi omwe amawaganizira kuti ndi "anzeru kwambiri."

Kupititsa patsogolo nzeru zamaganizo

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi kufunikira kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nzeru, 62 peresenti ya omwe anafunsidwa amawona kuti nzeru zamaganizo ndi IQ ndizofunikira mofanana. 34% mwa omwe adafunsidwa amawona kuti luntha lamalingaliro ndilofunika kwambiri.

Koma kodi kuwonjezereka kwadzidzidzi kwanzeru kumeneku kunachokera kuti? Akatswiriwa amasokonezeka, koma akuganiza momveka bwino: panthawi yomwe kuyankhulana kwakukulu pakati pa anthu kumachitika kudzera m'mabwalo a digito kapena mafoni a m'manja, anthu ambiri amavutika kuti azilumikizana mwachindunji. Kucheza ndi anthu osawadziwa, kudziwa zosowa zawo, kapena kuchita bwino pagulu ndi maluso omwe akusowa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kowonjezereka kwa matenda amisala monga kutopa kumadzutsa kuzindikira za ubale pakati pa anthu ndi zinthu zomwe zimapitilira malire kapena kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito. Makampani amafunikira anthu anzeru kwambiri kuti athe kuthandizira ubale pakati pa anthu, kuyimira pakati komanso kumanga magulu okhazikika. Koma ndi nzeru zamaganizo zomwe zimafunikira kwambiri zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikusowa pakali pano. Choncho, nthawi yomweyo chinsinsi chatsopano cha kupambana kwa akatswiri.

Kodi "EQ" imatanthauza chiyani?

EQ imalongosola luntha lamalingaliro ndipo ikufanana ndi IQ. Komabe, ngakhale IQ imaphatikizapo luso monga kukumbukira, kukonza deta mofulumira, kulingalira momveka bwino kapena kulingalira, EQ imalongosola luso la munthu pazinthu zotsatirazi: umunthu, kudzidalira, chifundo, chifundo, luso loyankhulana, nzeru, ulemu, kugwira ntchito pamodzi ndi zina zotero. pa.

Luntha lamalingaliro silingayesedwe pogwiritsa ntchito manambala kapena mayeso. Chifukwa chake, sichingatsimikizidwe kapena kupezedwa kusukulu. Chifukwa chake, makampani ochulukirachulukira akuyesera kupanga ziwongola dzanja kuti apeze antchito omwe ali ndi nzeru zapamwamba zamalingaliro. Izi ndizofunikira kuti pakhale malo abwino ogwirira ntchito, komanso kuti azigwira bwino ntchito komanso azigwirizana bwino.

Ngakhale m'zaka za m'ma 1980 sayansi idawona IQ kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchita bwino pantchito, tsopano ikukhulupirira kuti luntha lamalingaliro ndilofunika kwambiri. Komabe, ichi sichinthu chatsopano. M'malo mwake, tsopano zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonekera ndikuphatikizidwa muzamalonda zatsiku ndi tsiku.

Ndi liti pamene nzeru zamaganizo zimakhala zothandiza?

Nzeru zamaganizo mwina sizinali zofunika kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 80 monga momwe zilili lero. Koma zimakhala zothandiza makamaka m'dziko latsopano, la digito komanso lovuta. Kukhazikika kosatha kapena chitetezo ndi zinthu zakale. Anthu ayenera kulimbana ndi chitukuko chofulumira komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo kuti athe kulimbana ndi zovuta zambiri, kusakhazikika komanso kusowa kwa chitetezo cha ntchito. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti zomverera zimapeza malo awo pantchito zatsiku ndi tsiku.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, palibe malo mu bizinesi ya malingaliro kapena zofooka zaumunthu. Vuto loipa lomwe limadziwonetsera mu matenda lerolino makamaka chifukwa cha madandaulo amaganizo. Choncho, tikuyang'ana antchito oganiza bwino omwe amadziwa maganizo awo, komanso a anzawo, ndipo amatha kuthana nawo, osati kuwonjezera mafuta pamoto.

Chifukwa chachikulu cha kuchuluka kwa matenda a maganizo sikuwonjezereka kwa zitsenderezo za nthawi yomalizira kapena zovuta za ntchito, koma mmalo mwake kuti antchito amagwera mudyera lopanda thanzi, samathandizananso, kapena amayamba kusonyeza kukhumudwa kwawo ndi kupezerera anzawo. Aliyense akuda nkhawa ndi ntchito yake, ndipo aliyense akudzimenyera yekha.

Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati nzeru zamaganizo palibe?

M'malingaliro, zonsezi zikuwoneka ngati zosamveka. Koma m’zochita zake, kachipangizoka kamakhala kodabwitsa kwambiri: mwachitsanzo, 80 peresenti ya ngozi zonse za ndege zimachitika chifukwa cha zolakwika za oyendetsa ndege zomwe zikanapewedwa. Zikanalephereka ngati ogwira ntchitowo anali ogwirizana kwambiri pa ntchito yawo. Izi zimachitikanso mu ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku, pamene polojekiti ikulephera, chiwerengero cha malamulo chimatsika. Ngati palibe EQ pa utsogoleri wapamwamba, kutsika kwa zokolola, chiwongola dzanja chachikulu, tchuthi chodwala kwambiri, zovuta zosokoneza bongo komanso mzimu wotsika wamagulu zimayamba.

Zigawo zisanu za nzeru zamaganizo

Sayansi imagawanitsa nzeru zamaganizo m'zigawo zisanu zosiyana. Zitatu zoyamba zimagwirizana ndi inu nokha, ziwiri zomaliza ndi zakunja:

1. Kudzidalira: Anthu amatha kukhala odziwa bwino pagulu ngati atha kuzindikira malingaliro awo. Ndi za kudziona wekha, kuona momwe akumvera komanso momwe amachitira ndi iwo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anthu anzeru m’maganizo amatha kupanga zisankho zabwino, zofulumira, kuchita zinthu moona mtima, moona mtima, ndiponso kuoneka kuti ndi odzidalira. M'kupita kwanthawi, anthu omwe ali ndi ma EQ apamwamba amakhala athanzi chifukwa chodzidalira komanso sakonda kudwala matenda amisala.
2.  Kudziletsa: Mfundo yachiwiri imamangirira pa yapitayo chifukwa ndi okhawo amene akudziwa zakukhosi kwawo ndi amene angathe kuchitapo kanthu. Zimazikidwa pa chidziŵitso chakuti ife enife tingathe kulamulira malingaliro athu ndi kuti nthaŵi zonse mosazindikira timachita mofanana ndi zimene zinatichitikira zakale. Chifukwa chake, ngati mutha kupanga zisankho paokha komanso posintha momwe zinthu zilili, osalola kuti malingaliro anu akunyengeni, mupanga zisankho zabwino.
3.  Kudzilimbikitsa: Chinthu chachitatu chitha kutchedwanso chidwi kapena chilakolako. Zimakhudza kutha kudziikira zolinga, kusangalala ndi ntchito, komanso kukhala olimbikitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuti achite izi, munthu ayenera kuthana ndi malingaliro olakwika ndikulimbikitsa malingaliro abwino kuchokera mkati komanso popanda kukakamizidwa kwakunja. Mwa njira, ichi ndi chinsinsi cha kupambana kwa wothamanga aliyense wotchuka.
4.  Chifundo: Tsopano za zinthu ziwiri zakunja. Chidziwitso chapamwamba chamaganizo chimaphatikizaponso chifundo chachikulu. Limalongosola luso la kuzindikira malingaliro ndi malingaliro a ena ndi kuyankha moyenerera. Zimazikidwa pa chidziwitso cha chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chifundo pakati pa anthu. Makamaka m’moyo waukatswiri, si zachilendo kufotokoza m’mawu momwe mukumvera ponena za antchito anzanu kapena abwana anu. M’malo mwake, munthu wozindikira maganizo angamvetse bwino mmene munthu amachitira, nkhope yake, kaimidwe, ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu a munthuyo. Mayesero asayansi akusonyeza kuti anthu achifundo ndi otchuka kwambiri, opambana, komanso okhazikika m'maganizo.
5. Kuchita bwino pagulu: Izi ziyenera kumveka ngati kuyankha chifundo. Tsopano mukudziwa mmene munthu winayo akumvera. Anthu odziwa bwino chikhalidwe cha anthu amadziwanso momwe angachitire ndi izi. Ndikosavuta kwa iwo kukhazikitsa ndi kusunga maubwenzi. Khalidwe lofunikira panthawi yomwe maukonde amatha kukweza kampani kapena kuiwononga.

Kodi Mungaphunzire Nzeru Zamaganizo?

Maganizo anagawanika pankhaniyi. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nzeru zamaganizo zimaphunziridwa ali wakhanda kapena ayi. Komabe, akatswiri amakhulupiriranso kuti ikhoza kuphunzitsidwa bwino komanso kukonzedwa bwino. Kuwongolera bwino kwamaganizidwe pamapeto pake sikumangopangitsa kuti ntchito zipambane, komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso moyo wathanzi komanso wosangalala. Nawa maupangiri owonjezera EQ yanu:

1.  Phunzitsani kudzidziwitsa kwanu! Yesetsani kudzipenda ndi kudzipenda ndi kudzipenda ndi kuzilingalira tsiku ndi tsiku panthaŵi zinazake, monga ngati pamene mudzuka m’maŵa kapena pokagona madzulo.
2. Dziwani machitidwe anu, monga machenjezo oyambilira kapena momwe mungakwiyire. Werengani buku labwino! Inde, kuwerenga kumaphunzitsa. Yang'anani buku, osati buku lodziwika bwino la sayansi, ndipo yesani kudziyika nokha mu nsapato za otchulidwa. Lowani mu zokambirana zamkati!
3. Phunzirani kumasuka, kulamulira maganizo anu mwachidwi, ndi kuchitapo kanthu moyenerera. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana zopumula monga kusinkhasinkha, yoga, kapena maphunziro a autogenic. Psychotherapy ingathandizenso pazochitika zovuta.
4. Osakayikira! Chitani mwachidwi ndikungopanga chisankho kamodzi musanayankhe. Panthawi inayake, mwachitsanzo, tsiku kapena sabata, lingalirani yankho lanu lililonse, zochita zanu, zochita zanu - posachedwa mudzayamba kukhala ndi moyo mozindikira.
5. Osafulumira! Ndizomveka kukonza ndandanda yokhazikika pa kalendala yanu. Mphindi khumi zokha patsiku zimatha kupita kutali.
6. Zolimbitsa thupi! Zochita zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zochitika zamaganizo, kotero masewera angathandize kubwezeretsa mphamvu zanu zosungiramo mphamvu ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo kuti mudziwe nokha, thupi lanu ndi maganizo anu.
7. Khalani wosewera! Ndipotu, ngakhale kukhala mbali ya gulu laling'ono lochita masewerawa lingathe kale kuchita zodabwitsa, chifukwa apa mumaphunzira kudziyika nokha mu nsapato za khalidwe lina.

Ngakhale m'moyo wamunthu, luntha lamalingaliro ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Nzeru zamaganizo ndizomwe zimafunikira posankha bwenzi. Chifukwa chake tsatirani - kudziwa ndikugwira ntchito ndi EQ yanu kumatha kuchita zodabwitsa m'moyo wanu!