Zamkatimu
Kufotokozera kwathunthu kwa matendawa
Ichi ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amakhudza matumbo. Ndiwo mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa helminthiasis.
Wothandizira ca enterobiasis pinworm amawerengedwa (nematode wonyezimira wamtundu wamiyala ndi yaying'ono yaying'ono: wamwamuna amafika kutalika kwa 5 mm, ndipo chachikazi - 12 mm), chachikazi chimakhala ndi mchira wosongoka, ndipo amuna amapota. Kutsogolo kwake kumatha kuwona kutupa, komwe kumatsegulira pakamwa - chovalacho. Ndi chithandizo chake, tiziromboti timamatira kukhoma lamatumbo. Matode amadyetsa zomwe zili m'matumbo, komanso amatha kumeza magazi. Zotsitsa mazira a pinworm pakhungu la munthu. Kuti achite izi, amatuluka m'matumbo usiku. Ndiye pali kuyabwa kwambiri pafupi ndi anus ndipo wodwala zisa malo amenewa. Pakadali pano, mazira amagwera pansi pa misomali ya munthu, kenako amatha kulowa mkamwa akudya chakudya, zovala, zinthu zapakhomo, chifukwa chake munthu wathanzi amatha kutenga kachilomboka. Komanso ntchentche, mphemvu zimatha kunyamula mazira a pinworm. Pakukula kwa mazira, pamafunika kutentha kwa madigiri 36 ndi chinyezi chowonjezeka cha 75-90% (khola lamunthu la munthu ndi perineum ndilabwino). Mphutsi mkati mwa dzira zimakhwima m'maola 5-6, ndikufikira kukula kwa akulu mu theka la mwezi kapena mwezi. Kenako kuzungulira konseko kumabwerezedwa.
Njira yosinthira - pakamwa (chakudya chikameza), matenda amatchulidwa kudzera mu fumbi lopumira.
Magawo ndi zizindikiro za enterobiasis:
- lakuthwa (Kutenga masiku asanu mpaka sabata) - zowawa ndikumva kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, mipando pafupipafupi (wodwalayo amatha kupita kanayi patsiku).
- Zosatha - zizindikilozo zimadalira mtundu wanji wankhondowo. Ndi ofooka - wodwalayo amadandaula kuyabwa mu anus madzulo ndi nthawi yogona, komanso, osamva kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumavutitsa (izi zimapitilira masiku 4-5, ndiye kuti zizindikilo zonse zimasowa ndikuwonekeranso pakatha masabata atatu kapena mwezi - zonsezi zimadalira nthawi yolanda mobwerezabwereza). Ndi kudwalanso kwa wodwalayo, kuyabwa kwa nkhawa komanso masana, kupweteka kwambiri kumayambira mu zowonjezera, kunyentchera, zotayirira komanso zotchinga pafupipafupi. Chifukwa cha kuyabwa kwambiri, kugona kwa wodwalayo kumasokonezeka ndipo, chifukwa cha izi, mutu wovuta umawoneka, kutha kukumbukira kumachepa, chizungulire, zomwe zimachitika thupi limatha, ndipo pakhoza kukhala nseru. Ngati wodwalayo ali mwana, amayamba kukhala wopanda chidwi, pakhoza kukhala zinthu zokomoka ndi khunyu. Anthu ena omwe ali ndi enterobiasis sawonetsa zizindikiro zilizonse.
Zothandiza mankhwala enterobiasis
- 1 zokometsera ndi zokometsera mbale;
- 2 makangaza, beets ndi msuzi kuchokera kwa iwo (ndi masamba onse wowawasa ndi zipatso);
- 3 horseradish ndi mpiru;
- 4 mtedza, nthanga za dzungu, mbewu za fulakesi;
- 5 mafuta azamasamba (mafuta makoma am'matumbo, amathetsa mkwiyo ndi ziwengo zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha kukoka kwa ziphuphu).
Mankhwala achikhalidwe a enterobiasis:
- Manja oyera amalamulira. Onetsetsani kuti mumasamba m'manja ndi sopo mukamayenda, kuchezera malo wamba komanso musanadye chakudya, siyani chizolowezi chomata zala zanu pakamwa ndikulumata misomali yanu. Misomali iyenera kuchepetsedwa.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka ayenera kugona ndi kabudula wamkati wapadera (zotanuka zizikhala m'chiuno ndi miyendo). Nsalu ziyenera kusinthidwa tsiku lililonse. Ayenera kusita atatsuka.
- Ndikofunikira kusamba ndi sopo m'mawa komanso musanagone, sambani bwinobwino malo amkati.
- Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa kwathunthu ndi zotsekemera zapadera. Ngati pali kapeti kapena makalapeti, choyamba muyenera kuzipukuta, kenako muzitsuke ndi madzi a sopo panja (pamalo ogulitsira kapeti). Kunyumba, pukutsani zitseko zanyumba nthawi zonse. Ngati mwana wakhanda akudwala, tsukani ndikusamba zoseweretsa zonse bwinobwino. Panthawi yakudwala, ndibwino kuti mwanayo azisewera ndi zidole zapulasitiki ndi mphira (izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupukuta pambuyo pa masewera aliwonse).
- Ngati mukuyabwa, muyenera kupanga soda musanagone (zingakuthandizeni kutsuka ziphuphu kuchokera m'matumbo). Kuti mukonze yankho, mufunika supuni ya tiyi ya koloko mu theka la lita imodzi ya madzi owiritsa. Acetic, kuyeretsa adyo enemas sikungachitike (zimawononga thumbo la mucosa).
- Usiku, ikani tampon (thonje) yopaka mafuta odzola mu anus. Izi zimathandiza kuti nyongolotsi zisalowe mu nyini (mwa amayi ndi atsikana) ndipo ziziteteza kuti tizilomboto tisakwere pakhungu ndikuikira mazira.
- Zokometsera zitsamba zochokera ku thyme, ufa wochokera ku chowawa chouma, tansy (maluwa), centaury, immortelle, chamomile, masamba owonera, ma clove, nthanga za fulakesi, makungwa a thundu ndi buckthorn amathandizira ziphuphu. Komanso, mutha kuchotsa pinworms mothandizidwa ndi adyo (muyenera kumeza masamba awiri osenda ndikumwa madzi ofunda). Mbeu zamatungu zimawerengedwa kuti ndi mpulumutsi wabwino kuchokera ku tiziromboti (peel magalamu 2 a mbewu, kuphwanya, kuthira mafuta mamililita 100 ndikumwa mopanda kanthu m'mawa, kumwa madzi ambiri, kutenga masiku atatu, kenako kutenga masiku awiri kuswa ndi kubwereza kachiwiri).
Zowopsa komanso zovulaza za enterobiasis
- mitundu yonse ya maswiti akunyumba ndi sitolo, zinthu zopangira makeke;
- zakudya zolemera, zamafuta zomwe zimatenga nthawi yayitali kupukusa;
- Soda wokoma wokoma, chakudya chokhala ndi E-akabudula, zowonjezera, utoto (zoterezi zimadya m'makoma am'matumbo, omwe kale amadwala ziphuphu - chifukwa cha izi, zovuta zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuchitika, koma osati zamkati zokha, komanso zakunja, Komanso, zilonda, zilonda).
Zonsezi zimapanga mikhalidwe yabwino yoberekera pinworms.
Chenjerani!
Otsogolerawo sali ndi udindo uliwonse poyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa, ndipo sizikutsimikizira kuti sizikukuvulazani. Zipangizozo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuperekera chithandizo chamankhwala ndikupanga matenda. Nthawi zonse muzifunsa dokotala wanu!