- izi ndi zomwe zikunenedwa mu Hadith za Chisilamu za nthanga za chitowe chakuda. M'mbiri yakale, chinali chikhalidwe cha Aarabu chomwe chinayambitsa dziko lapansi kuzinthu zake zozizwitsa. Kodi maphunziro a sayansi yamakono amati chiyani za chitowe chakuda?
Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1959, kafukufuku wambiri wachitika pa katundu wa chitowe wakuda. Mu 1960, asayansi a ku Aigupto adatsimikizira kuti - imodzi mwa antioxidants ya chitowe chakuda - imakhala ndi zotsatira zowonjezera pa bronchi. Ofufuza a ku Germany apeza zotsatira za antibacterial ndi antifungal za mafuta a chitowe chakuda.
Ofufuza a ku United States alemba lipoti loyamba la padziko lonse la antitumor zotsatira za mafuta akuda akuda. Mutu wa lipotilo ndi "Kafukufuku pa zotsatira za mbewu zakuda za chitowe pa anthu" (eng. - ).
Maphunziro opitilira 200 akuyunivesite omwe adachitika kuyambira 1959 akuchitira umboni za mphamvu yodabwitsa ya chitowe chakuda. Mafuta ake ofunikira ali ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatha kuchiza mphutsi za m'mimba.
Zatsimikiziridwa kuti matenda ambiri amayamba chifukwa cha chitetezo cha mthupi chosagwirizana kapena chosagwira ntchito chomwe sichingathe kuchita bwino "ntchito" zake zoteteza thupi.
Ku USA, kafukufuku wokhudza Boosting the immune system () ali ndi patent.
nigela и melamine - ndi zigawo ziwiri za chitowe chakuda zomwe zimatsimikizira kwambiri mphamvu zake zambiri. Akaphatikizana, amapereka chilimbikitso cha mphamvu ya m'mimba ya thupi, komanso kuliyeretsa.
Mitundu yambiri yamafuta amafuta, Nigellon и Thymoquinone, adapezeka koyamba mumbewu mu 1985. Nigellone ali ndi anti-spasmodic, bronchodilator properties zomwe zimathandiza ndi kupuma. Imagwiranso ntchito ngati antihistamine, yomwe imathandizira kuchepetsa thupi lawo siligwirizana. Thymoquinone imakhala ndi anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Pokhala antioxidant wamphamvu, imatsuka thupi la poizoni.
Black chitowe ndi katundu wolemera. Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku: amathandizira kuwongolera kagayidwe, kuchotsa poizoni kudzera pakhungu, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa insulini, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, kuwongolera kuyenda kwamadzi am'thupi, ndikulimbikitsa chiwindi chathanzi. Kuperewera kwa mafuta a polyunsaturated mafuta acids kungayambitse mavuto osiyanasiyana azaumoyo, monga kusokonezeka kwamanjenje, kukula kosafunikira, ndi mikhalidwe yapakhungu.
Chitowe chakuda chimakhala ndi michere yofunika yopitilira 100. Ndi pafupifupi 21% mapuloteni, 38% chakudya, 35% mafuta ndi mafuta. Monga mafuta, amalowetsedwa kudzera mu lymphatic system, kuyeretsa ndikuchotsa midadada.
Chitowe chakuda chili ndi mbiri yogwiritsidwa ntchito zaka zoposa 1400.